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劉艾

刘艾(?—?),东汉末期政治人物、宗室。

生平

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刘艾早年担任陕县县令[1]初平初年,为董卓长史[2]。董卓迁都关中。董卓对长史刘艾说:“关东诸将多次战败,没有能为,只有孙坚有点小胆量,诸将军应该慎重。孙坚之前西征,他的计策与他人相同,无故跟随诸袁,终究是死路。”刘艾说:“孙坚用兵不如李傕郭汜。孙坚之前与羌人在美阳作战,差点死了,没有能为!”[3]兴平年间为侍中[4]

建安元年(196年),刘艾担任宗正[5]。迁都许之后,汉献帝封彭城相刘艾为列侯[6]。建安三年(198年)吕布徐州后,罢了刘艾的官位,又另置彭城相。刘艾被逐后回朝任宗正[7]。建安十九年(214年),为宗正[4]

建安二十一年(216年),使持节行御史大夫宗正刘艾持节策封曹操魏王[8]

著作

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刘艾撰写汉灵献二帝纪(灵帝纪、献帝纪)三卷,收錄於《三國志注》。

注释

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  1. ^ 《献帝纪》
  2. ^ 《山阳公载记》
  3. ^ 《后汉纪》
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 《献帝起居注》
  5. ^ 张璠《汉纪》
  6. ^ 袁宏後汉纪
  7. ^ 三国志·武帝纪》:“三年,冬十月,屠彭城,获其相侯谐。”
  8. ^ 《献帝传》:“……今进君爵为魏王,使使持节行御史大夫、宗正刘艾奉策玺玄土之社,苴以白茅,金虎符第一至第五,竹使符第一至十。……”

参考文献

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劉艾
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