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冠蕉鹃属.
冠蕉鹃属
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費氏冠蕉鵑
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科学分类
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界:
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动物界 Animalia
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门:
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脊索动物门 Chordata
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纲:
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鸟纲 Aves
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目:
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蕉鹃目 Musophagiformes
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科:
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蕉鹃科 Musophagidae
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属:
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冠蕉鹃属 Tauraco Kluk, 1779
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種
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冠蕉鵑屬(学名:Tauraco)为蕉鹃科的一属鳥類。牠們的主羽含有大量的蕉鵑素,這是與其他蕉鵑最不同之處。冠蕉鵑是唯一現存的鳥類含有大量綠色色素的,雖然鸚鵡也呈綠色,但這些並非色素,而是結構生色的。
冠蕉鵑屬下有以下的物種:
- 喀麥隆冠蕉鵑 Tauraco bannermani (Bates, 1923)
- 白梢冠蕉鵑 Tauraco corythaix (Wagler, 1827)
- 紅冠蕉鵑 Tauraco erythrolophus (Vieillot, 1819)
- 費氏冠蕉鵑 Tauraco fischeri (Reichenow, 1878)
- 藍冠蕉鵑 Tauraco hartlaubi (Fischer & Reichenow, 1884)
- 白冠蕉鵑 Tauraco leucolophus (Heuglin, 1855)
- 白頰冠蕉鵑 Tauraco leucotis (Ruppell, 1835)
- 利氏蕉鵑 Tauraco livingstonii (G.R.Gray, 1864)
- 黄嘴蕉鵑 Tauraco macrorhynchus (Fraser, 1839)
- 綠冠蕉鵑 Tauraco persa (Linnaeus, 1758)
- 紫冠蕉鵑 Tauraco porphyreolophus (Vigors, 1831)
- 王子蕉鵑 Tauraco ruspolii (Salvadori, 1896)
- 沙氏冠蕉鵑 Tauraco schalowi (Reichenow, 1891)
- 黑嘴蕉鵑 Tauraco schuettii (Cabanis, 1879)
以下物种现分类为另一属Menelikornis:
- 白頰冠蕉鵑 M. leucotis
- 王子蕉鵑 M. ruspolii
以下物种现分类为另一属Gallirex:
- 紫冠蕉鵑 G. porphyreolophus
- 红胸蕉鹃 Gallirex johnstoni
牠們被列為《瀕危野生動植物種國際貿易公約》附錄二的物種,被限制出口及貿易。
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