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共济失调

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共濟失調
类型異動症[*]lack of coordination[*]神經內科與生理學的症狀[*]
分类和外部资源
醫學專科神经病学精神病学
ICD-11MB45.0
ICD-10R27.0
DiseasesDB15409
MeSHD001259
[编辑此条目的维基数据]

共济失调[1]ataxia)又称运动失调[2],是在肌力正常的情况下出现的随意运动协调障碍,可累及四肢躯干及咽喉肌,表现为姿势步态和构音障碍。“共济”的意思是在互相帮助下共同成事。

造成共济失调的神经系统病变或损伤处,可在小脑大脑脊髓后索,以及任何影响本体感觉及前庭功能的部位,进而引发动态失调、静止失调。按障碍部位分为:小脑性共济失调、大脑性共济失调、脊髓性共济失调、脑干性共济失调、前庭迷路性共济失调。

國際共濟失調意識日為九月二十五日[3][4][5]

種類

病因

延伸閱讀

外部連結

  1. ^ 共济失调. 术语在线. 全国科学技术名词审定委员会.  (简体中文)
  2. ^ 運動失調. 樂詞網. 國家教育研究院.  (繁體中文)
  3. ^ International Ataxia Awareness Day (PDF). National Ataxia Foundation. 2018. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021). 
  4. ^ September 2020 Awareness Events (PDF). Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists. 2020. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021). 
  5. ^ Calendar of health events (PDF). Lomond Practice. 2021. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021). 
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共济失调
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