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公儀休

公仪休(?—?),中国戰國初年鲁国名臣,公仪氏,名,又称公仪子

生平

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公儀休开始为博士鲁穆公时为相,逐漸從三桓手中收回政權,擺脫了三桓專政的問題。其主张无为,为官不与民争利。他喜欢吃,但不受客人所赠之鱼[1];吃蔬菜感到美味,就拔掉园中所种的蔬菜;家中婢女织出好布,反而解僱了家中婢女,烧毁织布机,以为自己用自己的俸禄,不能再夺农人女工之利。[2]

后来唐朝苏良嗣也引用他的例子,反对出卖宫中菜蔬牟利。

延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:史記/卷119》,出自司馬遷史記

注释

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  1. ^ 《韩非子·外储说·右下》公仪休相鲁而嗜鱼,一国尽争买鱼而献之,公仪子不受。其弟谏曰:“夫子嗜鱼而不受者,何也?”对曰:“夫唯嗜鱼,故不受也。夫即受鱼,必有下人之色;有下人之色,将枉于法;枉于法,则免于相。虽嗜鱼,此不必致我鱼,我又不能自给鱼。即无受鱼而不免于相,虽嗜鱼,我能长自给鱼。”此明夫恃人不如自恃也,明于人之为己者不如己之自为也。
  2. ^ 史记》·卷一百一十九 循吏列传第五十九
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公儀休
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