內弗爾卡拉金字塔
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 內弗爾卡拉金字塔 | |||||||||||||
| 地点 |  埃及阿布西爾 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 坐标 | 29°53′42″N 31°12′09″E / 29.89503°N 31.20244°E | ||||||||||||
| 古代名称 |
Bꜣ Nfr-ỉr-kꜣ-Rꜥ Ba Nefer-ir-ka-Re "Ba Neferirkare" Alternatively translated as "Neferirkare takes form"[2] | ||||||||||||
| 建造时间 | 前25世紀 | ||||||||||||
| 类型 | 真金字塔 | ||||||||||||
| 高度 | 72公尺以上 | ||||||||||||
| 基座 | 105公尺 | ||||||||||||
| 斜率 | 53°07'48 | ||||||||||||
[编辑维基数据] | |||||||||||||
內弗爾卡拉金字塔（英語：Pyramid of Neferirkare Kakai）是位於埃及吉薩平原以南阿布西爾[3]大型墓地的一座金字塔，為古埃及第五王朝時興建，是當時所有金字塔中最高的一座。[4]
第五王朝標誌著舊王國時期大金字塔建築的終結。那個時代的金字塔越來越小，越來越規範，雖然複雜的浮雕裝飾也激增。然而內弗爾卡拉金字塔卻偏離了慣例，因為它最初是作為階梯金字塔建造的：這種設計在第三王朝（公元前26或27世紀）之後就已經過時了。雖然興建工程在內弗爾卡拉死前並未完成，但這座金字塔原本高達70米；儘管金字塔的外部嚴重磨損，現時的高度也有五十多米。
参见
參考文獻
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- ^ Altenmüller 2001，第598頁.
- ^ Arnold 2003，第2頁.
- ^ Arnold 2003，第160頁.
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