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克劳迪娅·戈尔丁

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克劳迪娅·戈尔丁诺贝尔奖得主
Claudia Goldin
出生 (1946-05-14) 1946年5月14日78歲)
 美国纽约州纽约
国籍 美国
配偶劳伦斯·F·凯茨英语Lawrence F. Katz
网站https://scholar.harvard.edu/goldin
研究机构哈佛大学
美國全國經濟研究所
研究领域勞動經濟學
经济史
母校康奈尔大学文学士
芝加哥大学文學碩士哲學博士
博士導師罗伯特·福格尔
博士生塞西莉亚·劳斯
莉娅·鲍斯坦英语Leah Boustan
奖项劳动经济研究所劳动经济学奖英语IZA Prize in Labor Economics(2016年)
BBVA基金会知识前沿奖英语BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award(2019年)
欧文·普莱因·内默斯经济学奖(2020年)
诺贝尔经济学奖(2023年)

克劳迪娅·戈尔丁(英語:Claudia Goldin,1946年5月14日),美国经济史学家、劳动经济学家哈佛大学亨利·李荣誉经济学教授,1989年至2017年任美國全國經濟研究所美国经济开发项目主任、性别经济研究小组组长。其研究课题广泛,涵盖女性劳动力、性别收入差距、收入不平等、科技变革、教育,以及移民,当中大部分通过历史视角来诠释现在,同时探讨当前社会关注问题的根源。

2013至2014年学年,克劳迪娅担任美国经济学会会长。1990年,克劳迪娅成为哈佛大学经济系首位女性终身教授[1]。2023年获诺贝尔经济学奖,以表彰其“增进大众对女性劳动市场收入的了解”。

人物经历

克劳迪娅·戈尔丁出生在美国纽约的一个犹太人家庭,高中就读于布朗克斯科学高中,大学就读于康奈尔大学。在芝加哥大学期間在蓋瑞·貝克教授(1992諾貝爾經濟學獎)的課堂學習勞動經濟學,並師從勞勃·福格爾(1993諾貝爾經濟學獎)利用經濟理論和計量方法分析經濟制度的變化。1972年获芝加哥大学经济学博士

戈尔丁以研究女性在美国经济发展中所起的作用而闻名,其研究领域还涵盖经济史劳动经济学、性别经济学、家庭经济学教育经济学[2]戈尔丁还曾对女性劳动力,以及女性劳动力在劳动力市场中的效果进行研究,这项研究对经济学及经济史研究带来了深入的影响[3]

戈尔丁研究论文曾被法国《世界报[4]、美国《纽约时报[5]美国有线电视新闻网引用[6]

1990年,戈尔丁成为哈佛大学经济系的首任女性系主任[7]。2013年至2014年,戈尔丁担任美國經濟學會会长。此外还是美国国家科学院院士[8]。2023年,戈尔丁获得诺贝尔经济学奖[9]

奖项荣誉

部分论文

  • Goldin, Claudia Dale. Understanding the Gender Gap: An Economic History of American Women. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990, ISBN 978-0-19-505077-6.
  • Goldin, Claudia Dale et al. Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History: A Volume to Honor Robert W. Fogel. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992, ISBN 978-0-226-30112-9.
  • Goldin, Claudia Dale and Gary D. Libecap. Regulated Economy: A Historical Approach to Political Economy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994, ISBN 978-0-226-30110-5.
  • Bordo, Michael D., Claudia Dale Goldin, and Eugene Nelson White. The Defining Moment: The Great Depression and the American Economy in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998, ISBN 978-0-226-06589-2.
  • Glaeser, Edward L. and Claudia Dale Goldin. Corruption and Reform: Lessons from America's History. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006, ISBN 978-0-226-29957-0.
  • Goldin, Claudia Dale and Lawrence F. Katz英语Lawrence F. Katz. The Race Between Education and Technology. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2008, ISBN 978-0-674-02867-8.
  • Goldin, Claudia and Lawrence F. Katz. Women Working Longer: Increased Employment at Older Ages. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2018. ISBN 978-0-226-53250-9
  • Goldin, Claudia. Career & Family: Women's Century-Long Journey toward Equity. Princeton, NJ. Princeton University Press, 2021. ISBN 978-0-691-20178-8

近期著作

  • “Extending the Race between Education and Technology” (with D. Autor and L. Katz), American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings 110 (May 2020), pp. 347– 51.
  • “Watersheds in Child Mortality: The Role of Effective Water and Sewerage Infrastructure, 1880 to 1920” (with M. Alsan), Journal of Political Economy 127(2, 2018), pp. 586–638.
  • “The New Lifecycle of Women's Employment: Disappearing Humps, Sagging Middles, Expanding Tops” (with J. Mitchell), Journal of Economic Perspectives 31 (Winter 2017), pp. 161–82.
  • “A Grand Gender Convergence: Its Last Chapter,” American Economic Review 104 (April 2014), pp. 1091–119.
  • “A Pollution Theory of Discrimination: Male and Female Differences in Occupations and Earnings.” In L. Boustan, C. Frydman, and R. Margo, Human Capital and History: The American Record (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014), pp. 313–48.
  • “The ‘Quiet Revolution’ That Transformed Women's Employment, Education, and Family,” American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, (Ely Lecture), 96 (May 2006), pp. 1–21

参考资料

  1. ^ Alexander, Sophie M. Goldin Demystifies Gender Economics. The Harvard Crimson. 2007-04-26 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-26). 
  2. ^ Claudia Goldin. Bio for Claudia Goldin. Harvard scholar. [2023-10-17]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-05). 
  3. ^ Merouani, Youssouf; Perrin, Faustine. Gender and the long-run development process. A survey of the literature. European Review of Economic History. 2022-09-28, 26 (4): 612–641. ISSN 1361-4916. doi:10.1093/ereh/heac008. 
  4. ^ Le stakhanovisme a-t-il un sexe ?. Le Monde. 2014-01-20 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-10) (法语). 
  5. ^ Miller, Claire Cain. Women Did Everything Right. Then Work Got ‘Greedy.’. The New York Times. 2019-04-26 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-28). 
  6. ^ What 'The Pill' did. CNN. 2010-05-06 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-05-13). 
  7. ^ Goldin Demystifies Gender Economics | News | The Harvard Crimson. www.thecrimson.com. 2007-04-26 [2020-04-19]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-26). 
  8. ^ Claudia Goldin. www.nasonline.org. [2020-02-22]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-27). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 Nobel economics prize awarded to Claudia Goldin for work on women's pay. BBC News. 2023-10-09 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-11-02). 
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Announcing the 2021 Richard A. Lester Book Award Recipient. The Richard A. Lester Book Award. Princeton University Industrial Relations Section. [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-02). 
  11. ^ Claudia Goldin Named the Recipient of the 2005 Carolyn Shaw Bell Award. [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-09). 
  12. ^ Glaser, Linda B. Oct. 23 talk will show path to full gender equality | Cornell Chronicle. Cornell Chronicle. 2014-10-15 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-16) (英语). 
  13. ^ Walker, Peter J. Profile of Harvard Economist Claudia Goldin. IMF Finance & Development Magazine (IMF). December 2018 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-15) (英语). 
  14. ^ Omicron Delta Epsilon - The International Economics Honor Society. www.omicrondeltaepsilon.org. [2020-05-13]. (原始内容存档于2020-09-19). 
  15. ^ IZA Prize in Labor Economics. IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. 2016 [2017-06-28]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-08). 
  16. ^ The BBVA Foundation recognizes Claudia Goldin for pioneering analysis of the gender gap. EurekAlert!. 2019-03-26 [2019-03-31]. (原始内容存档于2019-03-31) (英语). 
  17. ^ Nemmers Prize in Economics 2020. [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-01). 
  18. ^ 2021 Progress Medal laureates announcement (PDF). Society for Progress. 2021-10-03 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-08-04). 
  19. ^ 2022 Visionary Awards Benefit Dinner. Council for Economic Education. 2022-05-07 [2023-10-09]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-16). 

外部链接

學術機關職務
前任者:
克里斯托弗·西姆斯
美國經濟學會会长
2013– 2014
繼任者:
威廉·诺德豪斯
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克劳迪娅·戈尔丁
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