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倪敬

倪敬(1416年—?),字汝敬,直隸常州府無錫縣人,民籍。明朝政治人物。進士出身。

生平

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正統十三年,中進士,授監察御史景泰初年,巡視京畿地區饑荒,之後請減免田租,與戶部相持不下。之後再疏請,竟然批准。之後巡按山西,罷免當地一些粟補官令,并懲治豪強。隨後再出按福建等地,罷免當地官員。后因返鄉時在家居四個月,因此被逮捕,后恢復官職。景泰六年,恰逢當時多災難,倪敬與同為監察御史的吳江盛昶、江陰杜宥、蕪湖黃讓羅俊汪清六人一同上書請求皇帝廉政并減免營造浪費。明景帝不悅,下書至禮部。而禮部官員稱讚六人忠愛。景帝聽後仍然不寬恕。不久,詔令都御史蕭維禎考察其屬,命罷免這些人。十六位御史均被貶為典史,倪敬被派往廣西宜山。明英宗發動奪門之變后,詔命此等人均為知縣。安遠侯柳溥器重倪敬,在西征時請其跟隨,於是倪敬改為都督府都事。又一年后,班師回朝,倪敬去世[1]

曾祖父倪文斯。祖父倪峻,曾任兵科都給事中。父亲倪仲淵[2]

延伸阅读

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[在维基数据]

维基文库中的相关文本:明史卷一百六十二》,出自《明史

参考

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  1. ^ 明史》(卷162):“倪敬,字汝敬,無錫人。正統十三年進士。擢御史。景泰初,畿輔饑,命出視。請蠲田租,戶部持不可。再疏爭,竟得請。巡按山西。時有入粟補官令,敬奏罷之。戍將侵餉者,悉按治,豪猾斂跡。再按福建。時議將復銀冶,敬未行,抗疏論,得寢。既至,奏罷諸司器物濫取於民者。鎮守內臣戴細保貪橫,敬列其罪以聞。帝召細保還,命敬捕治其黨,吏民相慶。代還,留家四月,逮治,尋復職。六年七月,以時多災異,偕同官吳江盛昶、江陰杜宥、蕪湖黃讓、安福羅俊、固始汪清上言:「府庫之財,不宜無故而予;遊觀之事,不宜非時而行。曩以齋僧,屢出帑金易米,不知櫛風沐雨之邊卒,趨事急公之貧民,又何以濟之?近聞造龍舟,作燕室,營繕日增,嬉遊不少,非所以養聖躬也。章綸、鐘同直言見忤,幽錮逾年,非所以昭聖德也。願罷桑門之供,輟宴佚之娛,止興作之役,寬直臣之囚。」帝得疏不懌,下之禮部。部臣稱其忠愛。帝報聞,然意終不釋。未幾,詔都御史蕭維禎考察其屬,諭令去之。御史罷黜者十六人,而敬等預焉;皆謫為典史,敬得廣西宜山。英宗復辟,詔皆授知縣,乃以敬知祥符。安遠侯柳溥器敬,西征,請以自隨,改都督府都事。逾年師還,卒。士類惜之。”
  2. ^ 《天一阁藏明代科举录选刊·登科录》(《正統十三年戊辰科殿試金榜》)
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倪敬
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