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佩纳宫

佩纳宫

佩纳宫(葡萄牙語:Palácio Nacional da Pena)是葡萄牙的一座19世纪浪漫主义宫殿,位于里斯本附近的辛特拉市圣伯多禄堂区(São Pedro de Penaferrim)一个山丘的山顶,晴天在里斯本亦清晰可见。1995年,这个宫殿作为辛特拉文化景观的一部分入选为世界遗产。它也是葡萄牙国家古迹,以及葡萄牙七大奇迹之一。它也被葡萄牙总统和其他政府官员用于国务活动。

历史

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这个地点在中世纪是一个圣母小堂。1493年,若昂二世夫妇来此朝圣。继任者曼努埃尔一世修建了修道院。1755年里斯本大地震中修道院被夷为废墟,1842-1854年,在此兴建了王室的夏宫,建筑师为德国人。

参考

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38°47′16″N 9°23′26″W / 38.78778°N 9.39056°W / 38.78778; -9.39056

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佩纳宫
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