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伊默宁

伊默宁
IR3535
IUPAC名
ethyl 3-[acetyl(butyl)amino]propanoate
3-[乙酰(丁基)氨基]丙酸乙酯
别名 3-[N-butyl-N-acetyl]-aminopropionic acid, ethyl ester
3-(N-丁基-N-乙酰基)-氨基丙酸乙酯
3-(N-butylacetamido)-propionic acid, ethyl ester
3-(N-正丁基乙酰氨基)-丙酸乙酯
BAAPE
EBAAP
识别
CAS号 52304-36-6  checkY
PubChem 104150
ChemSpider 94028
SMILES
 
  • CCCCN(CCC(=O)OCC)C(=O)C
性质
化学式 C11H21NO3
摩尔质量 215.29 g·mol−1
外观 无色液体
氣味 几乎无味
密度 0.998 g/cm3 (20°C时)
溶解性 70 g/L (20°C时)
log P 1.7 (23°C时)
危险性
主要危害 生物农药
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

伊默宁[1][2][3]IR3535Insect Repellent 3535),又名驱蚊酯避蚊酯丁基乙酰氨基丙酸乙酯,学名3-(N-正丁基-N-乙酰基)-氨基丙酸乙酯,是一种防蚊液。对人类和动物而言,它能有效驱赶蚊子蜱虫苍蝇跳蚤虱子[4]伊默宁是一种EPA划分到生物农药的人造防蚊液[5]。在1999年2月把它注册到EPA之前,它就在欧洲用了20年。[6]

伊默宁是位于德国达姆施塔特的Merck KGaA公司的注册商标,是仅限于该公司或其许可证持有者使用的驱蚊酯(乙酰丁基氨基丙酸乙酯)之商业名称[7][8]

化学

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伊默宁(IR3535)与β-丙氨酸

伊默宁的结构基于丙氨酸[9]β-丙氨酸[10]。EPA把伊默宁分类为生化物质,因为它功能上等同于β-丙氨酸:都能驱蚊并且官能团不太可能有毒。[11]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 伊默宁(IR3535). ChemicalBook---Chemical Search Engine. [2017-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-14). 
  2. ^ 驱蚊酯(避蚊酯,伊默宁). ChemicalBook---Chemical Search Engine. [2017-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-14). 
  3. ^ 3-(N-正丁基-N-乙酰基)-氨基丙酸乙酯. ChemicalBook---Chemical Search Engine. [2017-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-14). 
  4. ^ Official IR3535 website. [2020-09-29]. (原始内容存档于2013-08-15). 
  5. ^ EPA: Regulating Biopesticides 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2010-07-31.
  6. ^ EPA: Fact sheet on IR3535
  7. ^ WIPO Madrid Monitor. www.wipo.int. [2018-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2019-11-06) (英语). 
  8. ^ IR3535. www.merckgroup.com. [2018-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2021-08-20). 
  9. ^ Medscape: Insect Repellents. [2017-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2010-03-17). 
  10. ^ EPA: Similarity to beta-alanine. [2017-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2010-12-18). 
  11. ^ EPA: IR3535 technical document. [2017-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2010-12-21). 

外部链接

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伊默宁
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