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亨利·尼古拉斯·里德利

亨利·尼古拉斯·里德利
出生1855年12月10日
英國諾福克郡西哈靈英语Harling, Norfolk
逝世1956年10月24日(1956歲—10—24)(100歲)
英國薩里郡
居住地 英国(1855 - 1888)

海峽殖民地 海峡殖民地新加坡
(1888 - 1911)

 英国(1911 - 1956)
国籍 英国
知名于西马来西亚橡胶工业
科学生涯
研究领域植物学

亨利·尼古拉斯·里德利Henry Nicholas Ridley,1855年12月10日—1956年10月24日)为英国植物学家地质学家

亨利·尼古拉斯·里德利出生于英国诺福克。1888年至1911年,他为新加坡植物园的第一任科学主任。[1]

亨利·尼古拉斯·里德利花了很多年的时间推广橡胶产品,1895年,他发现了一种对橡胶树伤害较小的割胶法。[1]他主要负责在西马来西亚建立橡胶工业,并在此居住了20年。1930年,他开始投身于植物传种的研究。

1911年,亨利·尼古拉斯·里德利退休于新加坡,并在英国度过了他的余生。[1]

里德利站在三葉橡膠樹旁,橡膠樹上有鯡魚骨圖案英语Herringbone pattern的割膠切口。[3]

主要著作

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  • ., Botanical papers, Singapore: Royal Asiatic Society, Straits Branch, 1889-19-01 
  • ., Report on the destruction of coco-nut palms by beetles, Singapore: the Government Printing Office, 1889 
  • ., Malay plant names, The Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society (Royal Asiatic Society), July 1897, 30: 32–120 [S.l.] 
  • ., The story of the rubber industry, with an appendix by L. Lewton-Brain, showing the growth of the rubber industry in Malaya from 1905 to 1912, London: Waterlow 
  • ., Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula, Singapore: the Methodist Pub. House, 1907 
  • ., The Scitamineae of the Philippine Islands, Manila: Bureau of Printing, 1909 
  • ., Spices, London: Macmilla, 1912 
  • ., Flora of the Malay Peninsula, Vols 1-5, London: L. Reeve & co., 1922–25 
  • ., The Dispersal of Plants Throughout the World, Ashford, Kent: L. Reeve & Co, 1930 

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cornelius-Takahama, Vernon, Sir Henry Nicholas Ridley, Singapore: National Library Board Singapore, 29 March 2001 
  2. ^  Ridl.. International Plant Names Index. 
  3. ^ Wycherley, P.R. The Singapore Botanic Gardens and Rubber in Malaya (PDF). Gardens Bulletin, Singapore. 1959, 17: 175–186 [2017-03-29]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-25). 

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