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交道口东大街

39°56′27″N 116°24′45″E / 39.9408263°N 116.4123975°E / 39.9408263; 116.4123975

交道口东大街
JIAODAOKOU DONGDAJIE
地點中华人民共和国北京市东城区
附近主要建築物北京市东城区第一文化馆
北京市东城区第一图书馆
北京市第二十二中学
北京市东城区人民法院
起點交道口
終點东直门内大街西口

交道口东大街是位于北京市东城区西北部的一条大街。[1]

简介

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交道口东大街东起东直门内大街,西到鼓楼东大街元朝时,该大街已经形成,是元大都的九纬之一。因为处在交道口东侧,所以中华民国时称为“交道口东大街”。 1965年北京市整顿地名,集贤大院并入该大街。[1]

交道口东大街北侧,旧时有慈寿寺、高等巡警学堂。慈寿寺原来称“开元寺”,相传建于唐朝明朝时改称“惠明寺”。传说清朝乾隆帝的母亲曾在该寺求子,生下乾隆帝后,乳名“镇住”,于是在还愿时,在该寺大殿的右角柱上锁了一把锁。直至中华人民共和国成立时,此锁仍在。1949年以后,慈寿寺逐渐拆除,在其东部兴建了东城区文化馆办公楼,西部兴建了北京搪瓷厂厂房。21世纪初,北京搪瓷厂迁走,其址改建商场。高等巡警学堂是清朝兴建,中华民国初年改称“高等警官学校”,后来撤销,其址成为北京市第二十二中学[1]

交道口东大街南侧原来是土儿胡同,21世纪初拆掉,改建居民小区“交东小区”。为拓宽交道口东大街,该居民小区向南縮进20米左右,将交道口东大街南侧的行道树变成了隔离带。[1]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 王彬、徐秀珊,北京地名典,中国文联出版社,2008年,第21-22页
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交道口东大街
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