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亚历山大·涅夫斯基主教座堂 (索非亚)

亚历山大·涅夫斯基主教座堂
Храм-паметник „Свети Александър Невски“
基本信息
索非亚
保加利亚
宗教保加利亚东正教
教会地位大教堂
领导保加利亚主教
建筑详情
建筑师Alexander Pomerantsev
建筑风格新拜占庭式建筑
竣工1912
詳細規格
容納人數10,000人
最高高度53 m (174 ft)
外穹頂高度45 m (148 ft)[1]
地圖
地图

亚历山大·涅夫斯基主教座堂保加利亞語Храм-паметник „Свети Александър Невски, Hram-pametnik „Sveti Aleksandar Nevski)是一座位于保加利亚首都索非亚保加利亚正教会的大教堂。该教堂为新拜占庭式建筑,是保加利亚主教的主座教堂,也是东正教在世界上最大的教堂之一,还是索非亚的象征之一以及主要的游览景点。 [1][2] 亚历山大·涅夫斯基大教堂占地面积为3170平方米,能容纳1万人。[1]它是巴尔干半岛最大的教堂。

建筑

亚历山大·涅夫斯基大教堂呈巴西利卡布局,特色为中央的圆顶。其镀金圆顶高达45米高(148英尺),钟塔达53米(174英尺)。[1]教堂有12个总计重量为23吨的钟,其中最重为12吨,最轻为10公斤。[1]大殿内装饰着各种颜色的意大利大理石、巴西缟玛瑙汉白玉和其他豪华材料。中央穹顶题写着金色的主祷文[1]

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Sofia, Bulgaria", Mihail Dyuzev, Hitotoki.org, 2010, web: Hito-4页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
  2. ^ "Neo-Byzantine architecture | archipaedia.net", archipaedia.net, 2010, web: A7页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).

外部链接

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亚历山大·涅夫斯基主教座堂 (索非亚)
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