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主教座堂广场 (拉奎拉)

主教座堂广场
俯瞰主教座堂广场

主教座堂广场(Piazza Duomo),又名集市广场(del Mercato),是意大利拉奎拉最大,最重要的广场,该市的社会和文化中心,集会地点和主要活动举行地。这是宗教权力的中心,而宫殿广场Piazza Palazzo为政治权力的中心。

主教座堂广场为四边形,位于城市历史中心的中心位置,位于维托里奥埃马努埃莱二世街(Corso Vittorio Emanuele II)和费德里科二世街(Corso Federico II)形成的轴线的一侧。它的特点是拉奎拉主教座堂前的陡坡。主教座堂建于13世纪,曾经重建数次。广场上面临着许多历史建筑,但没有贵族的宫殿,因此没有任何建筑主宰这个公民的空间[1]。在中世纪,广场上举行审判和处决。

在1703年地震后,在被摧毁的转祷兄弟会总部废墟上,新建了转祷圣母教堂(Chiesa di Santa Maria del Suffragio),俗称为神圣灵魂教堂(chiesa delle Anime Sante),此后这座广场上便有了两座教堂。

转祷圣母教堂

2009年拉奎拉地震后,广场是在红色区域内,6月21日重新对公众开放(有限制),目前是唯一可部分访问的老城广场。

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ cfr. Sulle ali dell'Aquila - Viaggio nella storia della città, pag. 71
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主教座堂广场 (拉奎拉)
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