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中华山蝠

中华山蝠
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 哺乳纲 Mammalia
目: 翼手目 Chiroptera
科: 蝙蝠科 Vespertilionidae
属: 山蝠属 Nyctalus
种:
中华山蝠 N. plancyi
二名法
Nyctalus plancyi
(Gerbe, 1880)
異名
  • Vesperugo plancyi

中华山蝠学名Nyctalus plancyi)也称绒山蝠,一种分布于中华人民共和国蝙蝠[1]隶属于蝙蝠科山蝠属。本种由法国动物学家泽菲兰·热尔布(Zéphirin Gerbe)于1880年描述发表。

分类地位

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本种学名曾被误拼为Nyctalus plancei,被归入褐山蝠Nyctalus noctula)。之后绒山蝠和褐山蝠华北亚种合并为本种。[2]

形态特征

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身体大部分长有浓密的黑褐色剃毛,鼻吻部被毛稀疏,腹部体毛为黄褐色。[2]

生殖

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中华山蝠交配期从9月中旬至10月上旬,精子在雌体内越冬,次年4月中下旬受孕,孕期50天左右。出生后3个半月便达性成熟。[3]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Shi, H.Y., Yu, W. & Wu, Y. Nyctalus plancyi. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T14918A22015318. [2021-06-14]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 朱光剑; 韩乃坚; 洪体玉; 谭敏; 于冬梅; 张礼标. 海南属种新纪录——中华山蝠的回声定位信号、栖息地及序列分析. 动物学研究. 2008, 29 (4): 447–451 [2021-06-15]. ISSN 0254-5853. doi:10.3321/j.issn:0254-5853.2008.04.014. CNKI DWXY200804015. (原始内容存档于2022-06-21). 
  3. ^ 石红艳,吴毅,胡锦矗,李艳红. 中华山蝠繁殖生态的研究[J]. 兽类学报. 2001, 21 (3): 210–215. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1050.2001.03.008. 
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中华山蝠
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