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东里花园

东里花园
陕西省文物保护单位
地址咸阳市三原县
分类古建筑
时代明、清
编号3-1-41
认定时间1992年4月20日

东里花园又称李靖故居,位于中国陕西省咸阳市三原县北郊3公里处的鲁桥镇东里堡村。

东里花园相传为唐大将军、卫国公李靖的故居,现有园林为明清时代风格,建于明弘治十四年(1501),占地48亩,名为“半顷园”。清咸丰、同治、光绪年间整修[1]。清末回民起义时,花园损毁严重。和尚明经指挥重修,后归东里堡刘氏,由刘氏后人刘季昭重新修葺,命名为“半耕园”,篆书园名由陕西督学吴大徵题写。1917年,园主将花园卖给靖国军,改名为“靖国公园”,靖国军总司令于右任为园门题联“天地有正气,园林无俗情”[2]。1930年,杨虎城主政陕西时在此居住,故又名杨虎城花园。西安事变后,周恩来曾来此与杨虎城商谈。

东里花园占地面积1.79万平方米,南北长163米,东西宽110米。园内中部为“关中八景”缩影景观,包括“咸阳古渡”“华岳仙掌” “骊山晚照” “曲江流引” “草堂烟雾” “灞柳风霜” “太白积雪” “雁塔晨钟”,建筑有妙香亭、读书堂、望穑楼、挂云楼、望云楼、溢清阁、八角亭等。园中还生长有52种珍贵树种和奇花异草。

1992年4月20日,东里花园公布为第三批陕西省文物保护单位[3]

参考

[编辑]
  1. ^ 《三原县志》
  2. ^ 《三原文物》第52—55页,陕西省文物局编,陕西旅游出版社,2012年6月
  3. ^ 陕西省人民政府关于公布陕西省第三批重点文物保护单位及撤销陕西省第一、二批部分重点文物保护单位的通知(陕政发〔1992〕34号).1992-04-20.
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东里花园
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