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下善财

下善财
五台县文物保护单位
地址山西省忻州市五台山风景名胜区台怀镇杨林村营坊自然村东约400米
分类古建筑
时代
认定时间1988年7月

下善财,位于山西省忻州市五台山风景名胜区台怀镇杨林村营坊自然村东约400米的山坡上,黛螺顶脚下清水河畔。该寺规模宏大,已列为五台县文物保护单位

历史

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下善财洞分上下两院,分别创建于清乾隆年间和嘉庆年间,当时正处黄教兴盛时期,满清皇室多次朝山拜佛,驻扎于清水河畔。抗战时期,五台山札萨克喇嘛罗桑巴桑驻此,晋察冀军区司令员聂荣臻曾前来拜会。文革时,高僧能海法师驻此,遭受批斗去世。[1]

建筑

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下善财坐东朝西,规模较大,占地5645平方米。前后三进殿宇,沿中轴线自西向东依次是山门、戏台门、大雄宝殿和弥勒殿。

山门琉璃铺顶,斗拱飞檐。“善财洞”三字为赵朴初所书。戏台门为清代遗物,二层,供奉弥勒佛。

大雄宝殿面阔三间15.8米,进深8.1米,单檐歇山顶,前置抱厦,殿内供释迦牟尼佛、文殊、普贤菩萨,侧为十八罗汉,背面塑观音,善财、龙女胁侍两旁。

后院弥勒殿面阔五间19米,进深10.6米,单檐硬山顶,四出廊,主供弥勒佛,高2米,左右供观音、文殊、绿度母、宗喀巴等。

现任住持扩建寺庙,在寺后山坡上新建11座舍利佛塔,一字排开,红黄琉璃装饰,金碧辉煌,巍然壮观,为善财洞的标志性建筑。[2]

保护

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1988年7月,下善财公布为五台县文物保护单位[3]

参考

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  1. ^ 下善财洞. 五台山风景名胜区管理委员会网. 2021-05-06 [2024-03-14]. (原始内容存档于2024-03-14). 
  2. ^ 圣境灵迹——五台山下善财寺. 2021-01-06 [2024-03-14]. (原始内容存档于2024-03-14). 
  3. ^ 《忻州文物荟萃》
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下善财
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