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三个世界模式

冷战三个世界(1975年4月至8月)
  第一世界:与西方集团结盟者(包括北约和盟友),由美国领导
  第二世界:与东方集团结盟者(包括华约中華人民共和國和盟友),由苏联领导

“三个世界”模式,是冷战时期的一种国际关系理论,把世界上的国家分为三类:第一世界第二世界第三世界

概念

历史

三个世界模式的概念使用于冷战时期,随着社会主义阵营崩溃,原第二世界解体,三个世界模式也从而发生变化。[1]逐步发展为第一世界发达国家)与第三世界发展中国家)相对立的模式。有时第二世界也用以指代介于富有和贫困之间的中等收入国家。

另一种划分方式为,受國際關係理想主義英语Idealism in international relations影响的威尔逊世界、以现实主义为指导的霍布斯世界以及边缘化的达尔文世界。[2][3][4]

参考文献

  1. ^ Giddens, Anthony. Sociology. Polity. 2006 [2015-04-26]. (原始内容存档于2014-01-07) (英语). 
  2. ^ Badie, Bertrand.权力标准的演变[J].国际论坛, 2003, 5(2):6.
  3. ^ Clark, Gregory.告别施舍:世界经济简史[M].广西师范大学出版社, 2020.
  4. ^ 空间中的政治秩序:“禾麦草”三元嵌合与海陆双向运动[J]. 2022.

参见

类似的国际关系理论
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三个世界模式
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