For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 一分为二.

一分为二

此條目可能包含原创研究。 (2018年11月28日)请协助補充参考资料、添加相关内联标签和删除原创研究内容以改善这篇条目。详细情况请参见讨论页

一分为二是毛泽东哲学思想的术语,用于表述辩证法的对立统一规律。[1]其概念源自列宁的《哲学笔记英语Philosophical Notebooks》。[2]

词源

黄帝内经·太素·知石》:“一分为二,谓天地也。”邵雍《皇极经世绪言》卷七:“太极既分,两仪立矣。阳上交于阴,阴下交于阳,四象生矣……是故一分为二,二分为四。”

争论

中华人民共和国成立后,哲学家杨献珍提出用“合二而一”表述辩证法的对立统一规律。而1957年毛说过“一分为二,这是个普遍的现象,这就是辩证法。”

1964年春节期间,毛泽东召开了涉及文艺、学术和教育领域的座谈会,严厉批评意识形态上存在的问题。1964年5月29日,《光明日报》的《哲学》专刊发表艾恒武、林青山合写的《“一分为二”与“合二而一”——学习毛主席唯物辩证法思想的体会》。6月5日《光明日报》《哲学》专刊刊登了项晴的《“合二而一”不是辩证法》。杨献珍的“合二而一”成了批判的对象。[3]1979年后,中国哲学界认为对“合二而一”的批判是不合适的。[來源請求]

参考文献

  1. ^ Weston, Tom. The "One Divides into Two" Controversy (一分为二), 1964-1980. [22 January 2017]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-01). 
  2. ^ Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich. On the Question of Dialectics. Marxists Internet Archive. 2003 [1915] [3 April 2020]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-26). 
  3. ^ 萧岛泉. 关于“一分为二”与“合二而一”的论战. 中国人民政治协商会议湖北省委员会. 北京: 《湖北文史》第八十四辑. 2005-12-23 [2021-05-13]. 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
一分为二
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?