For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Ϸ.

Ϸ

ϷSho,小写ϸ)是一個用來記錄巴克特里亞語的特殊希腊字母,用來表示 /ʃ/ 這個音。它的外型與古英语拉丁字母和冰岛语字母的Þ很相像[1],但二者并无同源关系。

當時巴克特里亞君主迦膩色伽一世Κανηϸκι)的名字用到了這個字母。曾有学者认为ϸ源自ρ,但證據不足[2]

巴克特里亞人即中國所稱的大夏國人,他們主要在阿姆河以南、興都庫什山以北地區生活。在古波斯帝國馬其頓亞歷山大大帝的帝國及塞琉古帝國時代,大夏都是其所屬行省。(公元前255年-前130年)亡於大月氏之手。

Ϸ从来都不是希腊字母主体的一部分。

迦膩色伽一世時的銘刻文字比較。從左到右:ϸ, ρ 及 φ。

Unicode

[编辑]
  • Ϸ已於2003年被收入Unicode的4.0版本中。

參考

[编辑]
  1. ^ Skjærvø, P. O. (2009年) “Bactrian”. Brown, Keith; Ogilvie, Sarah. Concise encyclopedia of languages of the world. Oxford: Elsevier 页 115
  2. ^ Tarn, William Woodthorpe (1961年) “The Greeks in Bactria and India”. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 页 508

外部連結

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
Ϸ
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?