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段祺瑞

段祺瑞

段祺瑞1865年3月6號1936年11月2號),字芝泉中國安徽合肥人,係清朝末期至中華民國初期嘅重要軍事政治人物,皖系軍閥嘅阿頭,曾經喺天津武備學堂學習。1912年做陸軍總長,1913年代理總理職務,1916年1918年三次出任國務總理,段祺瑞掌握咗實權之後,借咗日本一大筆錢,1917年,段祺瑞喺鎮壓咗張勛復辟之後,認為自己已經「再造共和」,廢止咗1913年選出嚟嘅國會。1917年1922年鎮壓咗孫文以維護約法為由北伐段祺瑞嘅護法之役。但係响1920年嘅直皖戰爭輸畀直系軍閥曹錕吳佩孚同埋奉系軍閥張作霖1924年1926年臨時執政(國家元首)。1936年因為胃潰瘍喺上海死咗。

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段祺瑞
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