For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for Cairo (操作系统).

Cairo (操作系统)

Cairo
Microsoft Windows Cairo
Windows NT操作系统的一个版本
开发者微软
操作系统家族Microsoft Windows
运作状态并未实际发行
发放给生产商1993年(后取消)
当前版本
  • 4.0.1344 (1996)
编辑维基数据链接
许可证 编辑维基数据链接
官方网站www.microsoft.com 编辑维基数据链接

Cairo(亦称Microsoft Windows CairoWindows CairoMicrosoft Cairo[1])是美国电脑公司微软于1991年至1996年间进行的一项操作系统开发项目,目的为打造次世代操作系统所需的科技,以期实现时任微软董事长比尔·盖茨所述“资讯触手可及(information at your fingertips)”的愿景[2]。Cairo从未实际发行,不过其使用的部分技术仍然可见于其他微软产品之中。

概要

Cairo于1991年的微软专业开发者大会中由吉姆·阿尔钦英语Jim Allchin首次公开,于1993年的专业开发者大会上首次进行演示,并提供了试用版本供会议参与者使用[3][4]

微软对Cairo的定位时有更动,一度称之为一项产品,又一度称之为一系列技术的集合[5][6]

Cairo原先预计于1995年间推出,惟最终从未实际发行,不过其所使用的部分技术仍然可见于其他微软产品之中[6][7]Windows 95用户界面即建基于Cairo的用户界面[8][9];Cairo采用分布式运算DCE/RPC技术,以便在全球电脑网络间更迅速的传输资讯,后被引入Windows NT 3.1之中;Cairo的内容索引技术现则为互联网资讯服务Windows桌面搜索的一部分[3]。此外,Cairo所使用的物件存储文件系统英语Object storage原项目以WinFS的形式随Windows Vista推出,然而WinFS于2006年6月终止开发,部分技术则引入Microsoft SQL Server 2008(开发代号为“Katmai”)中[6][10]。比尔·盖茨本人曾于后来的一次访谈中证实微软原项目以WinFS作为Windows Media PlayerWindows照片图库Microsoft Office Outlook等程序的后台文件系统[11]

参见

参考资料

  1. ^ Microsoft® Windows™ Cairo Product Planning (pdf). Microsoft. 1993-03-08 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-01-14) (英语). 
  2. ^ Bill Gates. Information At Your Fingertips. Compuserve英语Compuserve Ourworld. 1994-11-14 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2009-03-16) (英语). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Larry Osterman. So what exactly IS COM anyway?. Larry Osterman's WebLog. Microsoft Developer. 2004-10-15 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-12) (英语). 
  4. ^ Jon Udell. WinFS and social information management. InfoWorld英语InfoWorld. 2005-09-07 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-19) (英语). 
  5. ^ Mark Minasi. The next version of Windows NT will flex its enterprise muscle by incorporating features from "Cairo.". Byte英语Byte (magazine). 1996-11 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2009-01-14) (英语). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Andrew Orlowski. Microsoft's Cairo reborn as killer eye-candy. The Register. 2000-06-19 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2011-01-07) (英语). 
  7. ^ Alan Deutschman. BILL GATES' NEXT CHALLENGE His aim: to lead the information revolution of the 1990s. That will land Microsoft, already the envy of its rivals, in a vast new competitive free-for-all. CNN Money. Fortune. 1992-12-28 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2013-03-08) (英语). 
  8. ^ Kent Sullivan. The Windows® 95 User Interface: A Case Study in Usability Engineering. Association for Computing Machinery. 1996-04-17 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-06) (英语). 
  9. ^ Microsoft Windows 95: Desktop Operating System Strategy. Directions on Microsoft. TechNet. 1995-01 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2005-10-25) (英语). 
  10. ^ WinFS Update - What's in Store. WinFS Team Blog. Microsoft Developer. [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2019-06-18) (英语). 
  11. ^ Daniel Kornev. A few words about WinFS: The project is CLOSED. Channel 9. 2006-12-19 [2019-11-19]. (原始内容存档于2010-08-20) (英语). 

外部链接

{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
Cairo (操作系统)
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?