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点格棋

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点格棋(Dots and Boxes,又名Boxe、 Squares、Paddocks、Square-it Dots and Dashes、Dots、Smart Dots、Dot Boxing、the Dot Game),或译围地盘,是法国数学家爱德华·卢卡斯在1891年推出的两人纸笔游戏,也可作为棋类[1]

规则

  • 先在纸上划上排列为方形的点群。
  • 每方轮流以纵或横方向画一条直线连结两点,但不能画在已被占领区域内。当画线使一区域封闭时,在区域内画一该玩家符号,表示占领。
  • 当无法再画线时,游戏结束。何玩家占领的总区域最大获胜。[2]

变体规则

  • 每四点间写有一分数。将区域封闭起来时,除占领外,获得该区域的所有分数,并且必须再画额外连两点。游戏结束。改以何玩家获得的总分最高获胜[3]

其他

  • 作为棋类时,其棋具为有长方形凹槽与圆点的棋盘。可以放长条物进去长方形凹槽表示画线,放小桩子在圆点洞表示占领。
  • 也有六角型版的变体,称为Honeycomb[4]
  • 台北市亦有学生在2011年中小学科展中提出其三角形的变体,发现胜负规率较容易寻找,最后获得优等奖。[来源请求]

参考

  1. ^ 紙筆遊戲-圍地盤. [2010-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2020-08-22). 
  2. ^ Dots and Boxes rules. [2010-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2011-04-10). 
  3. ^ Dots and Boxes rules. [2010-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2010-06-06). 
  4. ^ Honeycomb. [2010-06-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-18). 

外部链接

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点格棋
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