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麦芽

大麦芽

麦芽(英语:Malt)是将谷物浸泡在中,促使其发芽,利用其发芽产生的,将谷粒中的淀粉转化为麦芽糖[1]然后再迅速地加热干燥,所产生的产品。[2][3]食品工业中一般多用大麦,也有用其他谷物的。

麦芽浸泡后,麦芽糖溶解产生的溶液称为“醪液”,主要应用在酿造啤酒威士忌杜松子酒等,以及制作饴糖、麦乳精食品

汉方药

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麦芽也是一种中药。以小麦、大麦作为原料的,称“麦芽”;以稻米、小米为原料者,称“谷芽”。

功效

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注释

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  1. ^ "How to brew manually by John Palmer. [2009-08-21]. (原始内容存档于2015-10-18). 
  2. ^ Quality Factors for Malting, Brewing and other End-uses. Oregon State University. [2007-04-13]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-04). 
  3. ^ What is malting?. [2009-08-21]. (原始内容存档于2015-10-09). 

参考文献

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  • D.E. Briggs, Malts and Malting, Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers (30 Sep 1998), ISBN 0412298007
  • Christine Clark, The British Malting Industry Since 1830, Hambledon Continuum (1 Jul 1998), ISBN 1852851708

外部链接

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麦芽
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