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鸾岛

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鸾岛等深线图

鸾岛,或称卵岛濑桑岛列山岛来散岛雷仙岛莱岛夏威夷语Kauō,英语:Laysan),是西北夏威夷群岛当中的一座岛屿,面积约4.11平方公里,最长距离约3公里,最宽处约2公里,名义上也属于一座环礁,不过中央其实是座比海平面高出2.4米的咸水池,盐度比太平洋高约3倍。

命名

自北方鸟瞰卵岛

夏威夷语Kauō意为“蛋”。

地理

濑桑岛是西北夏威夷群岛陆地面积第二者,仅次于中途岛,由珊瑚造礁地质抬升[1]

历史

1857年,沛滴船长(约翰·亨利·沛滴英语John H. Paty之父)将该岛纳入夏威夷王国辖下。

生态

列山岛野鸭

已灭绝

参见

参考来源

  1. ^ Introduction: The Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, Isles of Refuge (University of Hawaii Press), 2017-12-31: 1–6 [2020-12-02], ISBN 978-0-8248-4626-8, doi:10.1515/9780824846268-003 
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鸾岛
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