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高夔 (反清人物).
高夔(?—1811年),台湾淡水内港(今台北)人,台湾清治时期反清领袖,但因筹备并未充足等原因导致兵败被杀。
生平
嘉庆十六年(1811年)六月,有卖卜者以先知之术诱惑高夔,高夔便吸收群众以便抗清。后与高蛟等人共同策划起事事宜,于海山堡溪墘厝庄柑园地区集结群众。但党徒还没集结完毕,反清之事即遭新庄县丞简清瀚所得知,简清翰与艋舺都司庄秉元前往逮捕,高夔往淡水东北方逃逸,躲在八连港午仔山(今汐止区五指山)中。台湾知府汪楠、淡水同知查廷华听到消息后率领军队入山搜索,高夔、高姣等人皆被捕获,均处以磔刑[1][2][3]。
后世评价
《台湾省通志.卷九:革命志拒清篇》曾评价此民变:“为时仅及一周,旋起旋灭,毫无效果或影响可言,此殆筹备未善所致耶!”[4]
参考资料
- ^ 《淡水厅志·卷十四》:“十有六年六月,淡北高夔乱,伏诛。 夔,内港人也。有卖卜者,以先知之术惑夔,遂与高姣等,在柑园谋不轨。事觉,六月十六日壬戌,新庄县丞弓清瀚,艋舺都司庄秉元,率兵捕之。夔潜匿八连港之午子山。知府汪楠,同知查廷华,搜夔姣等磔之(节“郑稿”)。”
- ^ 《台湾省通志卷九:革命志拒清篇》:“嘉庆十六年(公元1811年)六月初旬,淡水厅北方淡水内港(即今之台北)有高夔生者,长卜筮,系天地会党,尝以先知之术集结群众。时漳泉械斗方息,各路英雄毕集,逐与高蛟等共谋,在海山堡溪墘厝庄柑园起衅,得党徒百数十人,一时各庄骚动。惟余众未集,事觉。六月十六日,新庄县承简清翰、艋舺都司庄秉元率兵往拒,高夔不敌,渡淡水向东北方逃逸,匿于大屯山之子山中,党人俱散。越一月,台湾知府汪楠、淡水同知查延华,率兵入山大索,捕高夔、高蛟等以归,旋付诸磔刑。”
- ^ 《台湾通史:卷三十一:陈周全、高夔列传》:“高夔,淡水人。时漳泉械斗方息,无赖之徒又谋起衅,各庄骚动。夔纠集党徒,得百数十人。嘉庆十六年夏六月初旬,偕族人姣赴柑园,谋起事。未集,新庄县丞简清瀚闻之,会艋舺都司庄秉元率兵捕。夔走入五指山,党人俱散。越一月,知府汪楠、同知查廷华各率兵入山大索,被禽。姣亦就捕。诸人皆磔死。”
- ^ 《台湾省通志.卷九:革命志拒清篇》:“为时仅及一周,旋起旋灭,毫无效果或影响可言,此殆筹备未善所致耶 !”
台湾清治时期民变领导人 |
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