马蒂纳斯·韦塞尔·比勒陀利乌斯
| 马蒂纳斯·韦塞尔·比勒陀利乌斯 | |
|---|---|
 马蒂纳斯·韦塞尔·比勒陀利乌斯 | |
| 出生 | 1819年9月17日  格拉夫-里内特 |
| 逝世 | 1901年5月19日 （81岁） 波切夫斯特鲁姆 |
| 职业 | 政治人物 |
马蒂纳斯·韦塞尔·比勒陀利乌斯（南非语：Marthinus Wessel Pretorius，1819年9月17日—1901年5月19日），是德兰士瓦共和国时期的政治家[1]、军人和共济会成员[2]，安德列斯·比勒陀利乌斯的儿子。他曾三次被选为德兰士瓦共和国的总统，并于1860年至1863年间短暂出任奥兰治自由邦总统[3]。
参考来源
- ^ Chisholm, Hugh (编). Pretorius § Marthinus Pretorius. Encyclopædia Britannica 22 (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press: 310–311. 1911.
- ^ Tucker, M. The (secret) story that started with Piet Retief. Zoutpanberger newspaper. 1 August 2016 [17 September 2018].
- ^ President Marthinus Wessel Pretorius. geni.com. Geni. A MyHeritage Company. 5 May 2023 [28 June 2023].
The son of the famous Voortrekker leader Andries Pretorius, Marthinus Wessel Pretorius (17 September 1819 - 19 May 1901) was the first president of the South African Republic, and also compiled the constitution of the Republic. After the death of his father in 1853, he was appointed as the Commandant-General of the ZAR (South African Republic) and moved from his farm Kalkheuwel, near Broederstroom, to the city of Potchefstroom. He was the last Head of State of Potchefstroom between 1853 and 1856.
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