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首尔看守所

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首尔看守所
韩语:서울구치소서울拘置所
地址 南韩京畿道义王市浦一洞朝鲜语청계동 (의왕시)安养板桥路朝鲜语안양판교로 143
启用时间1908年
管理机关首尔地方矫正厅朝鲜语서울지방교정청

首尔看守所韩语:서울구치소서울拘置所)是大韩民国的一所看守所,由首尔地方矫正厅朝鲜语서울지방교정청管辖。虽然名为首尔拘置所,但这座看守所实际位于京畿道义王市。建筑本身的历史可追溯到日治时代设立的京城监狱

历史

首尔看守所的前身是1908年日治时期在首尔西大门区岘底洞朝鲜语천연동创设的,时名京城监狱朝鲜语경성감옥。1912年,由于京城监狱人满为患,日治政府在相当于今日麻浦区孔德洞朝鲜语공덕동之地新建了一所监狱。此后,原本位于首尔的京城监狱改名西大门监狱(서대문감옥),麻浦新建的监狱则使用京城监狱的名字(这座京城监狱后来改名为麻浦刑务所朝鲜语마포형무소)。1923年,西大门监狱改名为西大门刑务所(서대문형무소)。日本战败之后,此处仍被用作监狱,在1945年更名为首尔刑务所(서울형무소),1961年更名首尔矫导所(서울교도소),1967年改为首尔拘置所。1987年11月15日,首尔拘置所迁往南方的义王市,原址定为大韩民国指定史迹,改建为西大门独立公园

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首尔看守所
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