For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 青年民主主义者联盟—匈牙利公民联盟.

青年民主主义者联盟—匈牙利公民联盟

青年民主主义者联盟-匈牙利公民联盟
Fidesz - Magyar Polgári Szövetség
主席欧尔班·维克多
成立1988年3月30日
总部1088 Budapest, VIII. Szentkirályi
Street 18.
意识形态民族保守主义[1]
社会保守主义[2]
欧洲怀疑主义[6]
反移民[7]
反共主义
右翼民粹主义[8]
基督教右翼[9]
基督教民主主义[9]
经济民族主义[10]
匈牙利民族主义[14]
大匈牙利主义[18]
不自由的民主[21]
政治立场现在:
右翼[22]极右翼[38]
过去(2011年前):
中间偏右[39]右翼[40][41]
国内组织青民盟-基民党英语Fidesz–KDNP
国际组织自由党国际(1992年-2000年)
国际民主联盟
中间派民主国际
官方色彩 橙色
国民议会
117 / 199
欧洲议会
12 / 21
州议会
245 / 419
党旗
官方网站
http://www.fidesz.hu/
匈牙利政治
政党 · 选举

青年民主主义者联盟-匈牙利公民联盟[42]匈牙利语:Fidesz - Magyar Polgári Szövetség),简称青民盟(Fidesz),是匈牙利的一个右翼极右翼民族保守主义右翼民粹主义政党。

历史

2010年的匈牙利议会选举中获得总共386席中的227席,成为匈牙利第一大党,连同盟友基督教民主人民党,共取得263席,取得议会三分之二多数的议席。

1998至2002年,2010年至今,该党是匈牙利的执政党

2021年3月3日,青年民主主义者联盟-匈牙利公民联盟主席欧尔班致信欧洲人民党党团领袖韦伯,表示青年民主主义者联盟-匈牙利公民联盟欧洲议会议员退出欧洲人民党。

领袖

图片 名称 任职 离职 任期 备注
1 欧尔班·维克多 1993年4月18日 2000年1月29日 6年286天 总理:1998-2002
2 克韦尔·拉斯洛 2000年1月29日 2001年5月6日 1年97天
3 佐尔坦·波科尔尼英语Zoltán Pokorni 2001年5月6日 2002年7月3日 1年58天
4 阿戴尔·亚诺什 2002年7月3日 2003年5月17日 318天
5 欧尔班·维克多 2003年5月17日 现任 21年46天 总理:2010-

参考资料

  1. ^ Nordsieck, Wolfram. Hungary. Parties and Elections in Europe. 2018 [2020-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2012-03-30). 
  2. ^ Buckley, Neil. Orban drags Hungary through rapid change. Financial Times. 2011-02-07 [2019-10-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-29). 
  3. ^ Horvath, Attila. From Anti-communism to Anti-EUism: Faces of Fidesz's Euroscepticism. University Association for Contemporary European Studies UACES 46th Annual Conference. 2016. 
  4. ^ Hegedüs, Daniel. Can the right in East and West unite?. International Politics and Society. 2019-05-27 [2019-10-12]. (原始内容存档于2020-09-17). 
  5. ^ Petsinis, Vassilis. ’It is also the economy, stupid!’ The rise of economic euroscepticism in Central and Eastern Europe. openDemocracy. 2019-02-23 [2019-10-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-09). 
  6. ^ [3][4][5]
  7. ^ Wayback Machine (PDF). web.archive.org. [2022-05-18]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-09-06). 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 Bieling, Hans-Jürgen. Uneven development and 'European crisis constitutionalism', or the reasons for and conditions of a 'passive revolution in trouble'. Jäger, Johannes; Springler, Elisabeth (编). Asymmetric Crisis in Europe and Possible Futures: Critical Political Economy and Post-Keynesian Perspectives. Routledge. 2015: 110 [2020-04-05]. ISBN 978-1-317-65298-4. (原始内容存档于2016-06-10). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 Schöpflin, György. Hungary: the Fidesz Project. Aspen Review Central Europe (1). 2013 [2019-10-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-09). 
  10. ^ Bozóki, András. Chapter 1: Broken Democracy, Predatory State, and Nationalist Populism. Krasztev, Péter; Van Til, Jon (编). The Hungarian Patient: Social Opposition to an Illiberal Democracy. Central European University Press. 2015: 21. 
  11. ^ Hungary's Fidesz quits European conservative group: 'Time to say goodbye'. Reuters. 2021-03-18 [2021-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-25). 
  12. ^ Hungary's Ruling Fidesz Party Quits European Center-Right Bloc. [2021-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-28). 
  13. ^ Fidesz and Faith: Ethno-Nationalism in Hungary. [2021-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-11). 
  14. ^ [11][12][13]
  15. ^ Viktor Orban 'Greater Hungary' scarf angers Romania and Ukraine. BBC News. 2022-11-22 [2022-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-28) (英国英语). 
  16. ^ Agencies. Kyiv demands apology after PM Orbán wears scarf showing parts of Ukraine as Hungarian. the Guardian. 2022-11-23 [2022-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-22) (英语). 
  17. ^ Holroyd, Matthew. Viktor Orbán criticised for wearing scarf with 'Greater Hungary' map. euronews. 2022-11-22 [2022-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-25) (英语). 
  18. ^ [15][16][17]
  19. ^ Barber, Tony. Trust in Europe's illiberal governments grows. Financial Times. 2018-10-09 [2020-01-10]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-10). 
  20. ^ Foster, Peter. A 'climate of fear': Hungary, inside a dying democracy propped up by the EU. The Telegraph. 2019-05-29 [2021-01-10]. ISSN 0307-1235. (原始内容存档于2021-01-11). 
  21. ^ [19][20]
  22. ^ Sex tapes, scandals in Hungary's local election campaign. abc news. 11 October 2019 [2023-08-23]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-22). Borkai is running for re-election as mayor of the northwestern city of Gyor, representing Orban's right-wing Fidesz party. Another leaked sex video featured an opposition politician, Tamas Wittinghoff, the mayor of a town near Budapest. 
  23. ^ Hloušek, Vít; Kopeček, Lubomír. Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties: East-Central and Western Europe Compared. Ashgate. 2010: 115. 
  24. ^ Bakke, Elisabeth, Central and East European party systems since 1989, Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989 (Cambridge University Press), 2010: 79 [17 November 2011], ISBN 978-1-13948750-4, (原始内容存档于2023-01-17) 
  25. ^ Kingsley, Patrick. Opposition in Hungary Demonstrates Against Orban, in Rare Display of Dissent. The New York Times. 16 December 2018 [16 December 2018]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-23). 
  26. ^ Novak, Benjamin; Kingsley, Patrick. Hungary Creates New Court System, Cementing Leader's Control of Judiciary. The New York Times. 12 December 2018 [12 December 2018]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-28). 
  27. ^ Cowburn, Ashley. Michael Gove refuses to condemn far-right Hungarian leader Viktor Orban. The Independent. [16 September 2018]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-16). 
  28. ^ Schaeffer, Carol. How Hungary Became a Haven for the Alt-Right. The Atlantic. 28 May 2017 [28 May 2017]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-10). 
  29. ^ Kuper, Simon. Why rightwing populism has radicalised. Financial Times. September 11, 2019 [2020-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-22). 
  30. ^ Kondor, Katherine. The Hungarian paradigm shift: how right-wing are Fidesz supporters?. openDemocracy. January 30, 2019 [2020-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-23). 
  31. ^ Zerofsky, Elisabeth. Viktor Orbán's Far-Right Vision for Europe. The New Yorker. January 7, 2019 [2020-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-06). 
  32. ^ Walt, Vivienne. Hungary's Far-Right Government Has Been Getting a Boost from President Trump Ahead of E.U. Elections. Time. May 22, 2019 [2020-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-19). 
  33. ^ Stone, Jon. Hungarian opposition party says its meetings in parliament were bugged. The Independent. September 30, 2019 [2020-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2019-12-14). Hungarian politics is dominated by Viktor Orban's far-right Fidesz party, which is supported by a largely partisan pro-government media that marginalises opposition voices. 
  34. ^ Beauchamp, Zack. It happened there: how democracy died in Hungary. Vox. 13 September 2018 [12 October 2019]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-03). 
  35. ^ Beauchamp, Zack. Hungary's prime minister stole the country's democracy. Now Hungarians are rising up.. Vox. 17 December 2018 [12 October 2019]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-20). 
  36. ^ Santora, Marc; Erlanger, Steven. Top E.U. Coalition Suspends Party Led by Orban, Hungary's Leader. The New York Times. 20 March 2019 [29 May 2019]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2021-03-29). 
  37. ^ Lendvai, Paul. The Most Dangerous Man in the European Union. The Atlantic. 7 April 2018 [29 May 2019]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-21). 
  38. ^ [23][24][8][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]
  39. ^ Stunning win for centre-right Fidesz party. The Irish Times. 1998-05-26 [2019-10-02]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-07). 
  40. ^ Fidesz: The story so far, The Economist, 2010-12-18 [2011-11-18], (原始内容存档于2021-03-08) 
  41. ^ Seres, Balint, Right-wing Fidesz party wins by landslide in Hungary elections, News AU, Agence France-Presse, 2010-04-12 [2011-11-18], (原始内容存档于2016-01-06) 
  42. ^ 中华人民共和国外交部-匈牙利国家概况. [2016-01-19]. (原始内容存档于2020-09-20). 
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
青年民主主义者联盟—匈牙利公民联盟
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?