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阶伯

阶伯
谚文계백
汉字階伯
文观部式Gyebaek
马-赖式Kyebaek

阶伯韩语:계백;—660年7月9日)是7世纪早期到中期朝鲜半岛百济的一位将领,出生年份和地点不详。跆拳道二十四式中的一个套路“阶伯”(Gaebaek)以其命名。

最后一战

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660年唐朝144,000名士兵支援新罗军队50,000人进攻百济,阶伯指挥5,000人之部队在黄山伐(位于今忠清南道论山市)抵御。据传阶伯在战前杀死妻儿,以免他们被俘受辱。

最初他的部队赢得四场战斗,使新罗军伤亡惨重。其后新罗将领金庾信攻打百济首都泗沘城(今扶余郡),阶伯被迫前来阻击,因寡不敌众、力竭被围而战死,百济部队也全军覆没,史称黄山伐战斗朝鲜语황산벌 전투

后续效应

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阶伯战死后不久,唐罗联军即攻克泗沘城,结束百济678年统治。后来由于儒家思想影响,朝鲜历代史家和学者认可阶伯是忠君爱国的典范,虽然生平不详但至今仍众所周知。

韩国忠清南道论山市的浮山书院和忠谷书院都供奉著阶伯。

为纪念他,崔泓熙将军将跆拳道的二十四式套路中的一个套路命名为“阶伯”。

大众文化中的形象

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电视剧

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外部链接

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阶伯
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