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阿尔芒·斐索

阿尔芒·斐索

阿尔芒·伊波利特·路易·斐索,也译菲佐[1](法语:Armand Hippolyte Louis Fizeau法语发音:[aʁmɑ̃ ipɔlit lwi fizo];1819年9月23日—1896年9月18日),法国物理学家

生平

1819年出生于法国巴黎

他早期的工作与改善摄影的程序有关,然后他与莱昂·傅科合作,参与了一系列光和热的干涉现象研究。在1848年,他发现了电磁波多普勒效应;1849年,他发表了用他的方法测量得到的光速(参见斐索-傅科仪);在1850年,与E. Gounelle测量了电流的速度。

在1853年,他描述了如何使用螺旋管来增加电容(后来称为电容器)的效能,然后他又研究固体中的热胀冷缩,并应用光的干涉现象测量水晶的膨胀。1860年他成为法国皇家学会的会员,1878年加入经度局。他于1896年9月18日在旺特伊逝世。

参考资料

  1. ^ 新华社译名室 (编). Fizeau 菲佐 [法]. 世界人名翻译大辞典. 北京: 中国对外翻译出版公司. 2007. ISBN 7-5001-0799-4. OCLC 646360652. NLC 003542268. (简体中文)
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阿尔芒·斐索
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