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长洲县

长洲县江苏省苏州市历史上的一个,因阖闾所建的园林长洲苑而得名[1]

武周万岁通天元年(696年),析吴县东部分置长洲县,两县同城而治,同属于苏州管辖。宋朝时属平江府元朝时,属平江路

清朝,长洲县下设吴塔巡司,初设今常熟市辛庄镇常南村,雍正九年(1731年)移驻浒墅关。雍正二年(1724年),由于长洲县人口、赋税繁多,分出其南部设立元和县(东南),与吴县(西南)、长洲县(东北)3县同治于府城内,同为苏州府附郭县。1912年(民国元年)撤废长洲县、元和县,均并入吴县。

长洲县自古以来人才辈出,先后出现了17位状元,占苏州全市的四分之一多。

参考资料

  1. ^ 张德夫修;皇甫汸等纂. 长洲县志. 苏州市地方志办公室. [2013-10-20]. (原始内容存档于2011-12-27). 
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长洲县
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