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银石

Silverstone
人口1,989(2001年人口普查[1]
OS 格网参考SP670440
民政教区
  • 银石
郡份
国家英格兰
主权国家英国
邮镇托斯特英语Towcester
邮区NN12
电话区号01327
警察北安普顿郡警察
消防北安普顿郡消防与救援服务
救护东米德兰救护服务
英国国会选区
网站Silverstone Village

银石(英语:Silverstone)又名“锡尔弗斯通”,是英格兰北安普顿郡的一个村庄及民政教区。与位在主要道路A43公路英语A43 road北方旁的托斯特英语Towcester相距约4哩(6.4千米),距离M1高速公路15A交流道约10哩(16千米),与M40高速公路英语M40 motorway10号交流道、北安普顿米尔顿凯恩斯班伯里相距约12哩(19千米)。如今,A43公路从村庄南方与赛道间通过。

历史

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这个村庄被列在了末日审判书之中。[2]

中世纪时,这个村庄透过矮林作业,采收惠特尔伍德森林英语Whittlewood Fores周遭的木材来做主要贸易。村民靠着村庄北侧的鱼塘维生。[3]

教区教堂

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圣米迦勒教堂

公元1200年,银石便有了一座教堂。[4]大约到了1780年,这座中古世纪建筑被改建为乔治亚式建筑,接着在1841年兴建了一间圣坛,1852年扩建了北侧走道及祭衣室。[4]这整间教堂在1880年代被拆毁,[4]取而代之的是圣米迦勒英国国教会教堂英语Church of England parish church,并且保留至今。这是一座由JP·圣奥宾英语James Piers St Aubyn设计的哥德复兴式建筑,于1884年完工。[5]

设施

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这个村庄有一间公共楼房英语Pub:白马客栈(White Horse Inn)。这是一间自17世纪便有的历史悠久的客栈。[6]

村庄南方约0.5哩(1千米)便是银石赛道,曾是英国皇家空军第二次世界大战轰炸机基地,现在则为一级方程式赛车英国大奖赛的主办场地,每年吸引超过300,000名游客莅临。

位于银石赛道的银石大学技术学院英语Silverstone University Technical College在2013年9月开幕。[7][8]

参考资料

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  1. ^ Area: Silverstone CP (Parish): Parish Headcounts. Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. [2010-10-18]. (原始内容存档于2011-06-29). 
  2. ^ Place: Silverstone. opendomesday.org. Anna Powell-Smith. [2015-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 
  3. ^ Silverstone History & Map. silverstonevillage.org. David Whitehouse. 2013-01-23 [2015-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 St Michael, Silverstone. A Church Near You. The Church of England. [2010-10-15]. (原始内容存档于2010-12-12). 
  5. ^ Pevsner&Bridget,第404页.
  6. ^ The White Horse, Silverstone :: Beer Matters. thewhitehorsesilverstone.org.uk. White Horse Inn. [2015-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2015-11-17). 
  7. ^ Welcome to Silverstone UTC. utc-silverstone.co.uk. Silverstone UTC. [2015-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-31). 
  8. ^ The Silverstone University Technical College. silverstone.co.uk. Silverstone. [2015-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-05). 

参考书目

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  • Pevsner, Nikolaus; Cherry, Bridget. The Buildings of England: Northamptonshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. 1973. 

外部链接

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维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:银石

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银石
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