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西瓦利克山脉

位于山上之噶伦堡小镇

西瓦利克山脉(Siwalik Hills),亦称外喜马拉雅山脉锡瓦利克山脉什瓦利克山脉。位于南亚北部、喜马拉雅山南麓。自印度锡金邦蒂斯塔河(Tista)向西北方向延伸,全长约1,000哩。海拔约3,000-4,000呎。

主要由第三纪页岩组成。山体自西北而东南行,绵延于克什米尔印度尼泊尔,森林茂密。曾发现类人猿化石,称“西瓦古猿”。其他化石则包括懒熊的早期祖先、西瓦鹿阿特拉斯象龟英语Megalochelys atlas[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 存档副本. [2019-05-06]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-14). 
     南亚地理     
喜马拉雅山 | 西高止山 | 东高止山 | 阿拉瓦利岭 | 尼尔基里山脉 | 温迪亚山脉 | 萨特普拉山脉 | 格罗山脉 | 西瓦利克山脉 | 卡西山地 | 安纳马莱山地 | 豆蔻山地 | 苏莱曼山脉 | 喀喇昆仑山 | 兴都库什山 | 吉大港山区 | 德干高原 | 塔尔沙漠 | 玛克兰海岸 | 焦达讷格布尔高原 | 那加山脉 | 迈索尔高原
中央平原 | 印度河三角洲 | 恒河盆地 | 恒河三角洲 | 马尔代夫珊瑚礁 | 科罗曼德尔海岸 | 康坎平原 | 拉克沙群岛 | 安达曼和尼科巴群岛 | 孙德尔本斯 | 喀奇湿地
主要地区 印度 | 巴基斯坦 | 尼泊尔 | 不丹 | 斯里兰卡 | 孟加拉国 | 马尔代夫
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西瓦利克山脉
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