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铃木重秀

铃木重秀すずき しげひで,1546年—1586年后),日本战国时代的铁炮佣兵习团杂贺众的头领,人称杂贺孙市孙一。为铃木佐大夫的儿子。 石山合战时,杂贺众与本愿寺派均有多数人员参战,导致织田信长陷入苦战。重秀与下间赖廉并称为“大坂之左右大将”。在“本愿寺文书”有“铃木孙一于石山合战非常活跃”的文字记录。

之后孙一为协助毛利军将军粮补给送进本愿寺,而前往播磨国,并于织田信长讨伐杂贺城时,率领铁炮僧兵队数千人据守,导致信长久攻不下。

荒木村重反叛信长并据守有冈城时,也加入协防。后来其父死于藤堂高虎的计谋(一说),石山合战讲和交涉的阶段,“三下间”(赖廉、仲之、赖龙)的起请文中,也出现“杂贺一向宗”四宿老与“杂贺众”七人(包括重秀)等人连署的文字记录。在织田与本愿寺双方的文书中,对于重秀的军事才能都有很高的评价,并受到显如重用。后来本愿寺显如与信长讲和退出石山后,重秀投降信长。

天正9年(1581年),信长与杂贺庄的土桥守重渐渐产生冲突,隔年天正10年(1582年)1月23日重秀派刺客将守重暗杀,同年2月8日取得完全胜利。 天正12年(1584年)小牧长久手之战时,根来众・杂贺众等纪州势力多数跟随织田信雄德川家康,但重秀为羽柴秀吉方,担任铁炮首领,领兵200。 天正13年(1585年)跟随秀吉进攻纪州,3月25日担任使者前往太田城劝降,战后将儿子送至秀吉处当人质。此后史料不见重秀的踪迹,据考证可能死于大坂,儿子后来也担任铁炮首领,名为“铃木孙一郎”。

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铃木重秀
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