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重剑

重剑(法语:Épée英语 发音: /ˈɛp//ˈp/法语发音:[epe]),又称锐剑,是击剑的项目之一。 现代重剑起源于19世纪的Épée de Combat,是法式宫廷剑英语Small sword的衍生物。重剑和花剑一样是一种击刺型武器(与佩剑可劈可刺不同),但是有着更为刚硬的剑身,横截面为三角形并有一个V型槽(称为fuller),护手盘也较大。由于对优先权没有作规定,其技术及打法也有所不同。

背景

现代击剑运动分为三项——花剑重剑佩剑(各自独立),重剑是唯一一个将全身作为有效区域的击剑项目,正因如此,一个优秀的重剑选手能够预料对手的动作,并在适当时机发起进攻。

装备规格

重剑用剑全长110cm,重量不超770克;剑身长90cm,横断面近似三角形[1],重剑的剑身较硬而不易弯曲,钟形的护手盘较大。

竞赛规则

锐剑的得分范围:全身。

重剑的得分方法是用剑尖刺中对方全身任何部分,剑身横击无效。有效部位包括躯干四肢及面罩(Mask)[1]

另外,重剑没有优先权规限,每次击中都有效。若双方在40毫秒(1/25秒)内相互击中对方,便可以同时获得一分,电子裁判器会同时显示红色和绿色信号(击中有效部位)[1]

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 击剑比赛规则要点(奥运竞赛知识)――北京奥运会击剑项目知识介绍. 国家体育总局体育信息中心. [2012-06-04]. (原始内容存档于2012-08-01). 

外部链接

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重剑
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