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醒世姻缘传

醒世姻缘传》,又名《恶姻缘》,长篇小说,共一百回,作者署名西周生。《醒世姻缘传》是拿元明以来的官话(即北京话)写的。

内容大意

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《醒世姻缘传》长达一百多万字,描冤冤相报的两世姻缘故事,主角晁源射杀仙狐,又逼死妻子计氏,因果报应,仙狐死后化生为薛素姐,凌虐晁源死后托生的狄希陈,报冤雪恨,最后经高僧胡无翳点化,念《金刚经》一万遍,才消除冤业。书中的特点是人物的性格鲜明,对话大量运用北京话/官话,语言酣畅,多插科打诨,部分故事情节暴露了明朝现实政治的黑暗腐朽。

关于作者

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关于《醒世姻缘传》作者西周生,有多种说法。一说是《聊斋志异》作者蒲松龄的作品,又一说是丁耀亢著。

关于《醒世姻缘传》作者,清人杨复吉《梦阑琐笔》说:“鲍以文(鲍廷博)云:留仙(蒲松龄)尚有《醒世姻缘》小说,盖实有所指。”[1]李慈铭《越缦堂日记》也写道“《醒世姻缘》,清蒲松龄撰”。《醒世姻缘传》的人物情节,与《聊斋志异》的《江城》悍妇故事颇为类似,胡适曾写《蒲松龄的生年考》以及《醒世姻缘传考证》,从地理、灾样、人物三项考证出作者即蒲松龄。但近来许多研究者如金性尧王守义、曹大为对此持反对意见。曹大为提出张元在〈柳泉蒲先生墓志〉及墓表的碑文上明白刻有蒲松龄的全部著作目录,但未提到《醒世姻缘传》,并通过各刻本避讳情况考证,认为全书在崇祯十七年以前已大致完成。台湾学者王素存则提出是丁耀亢的作品[2]。徐复岭考证此书作者西周生即为贾凫西[3]

注释

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  1. ^ 《昭代丛书》癸集
  2. ^ 王素存《〈醒世姻缘传〉作者西周生考》
  3. ^ 徐复岭《醒世姻缘传作者和语言考证》

外部链接

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参考书目

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醒世姻缘传
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