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邹应龙 (宋朝)

邹应龙
性别
出生1172
福建泰宁县
逝世1244年
国籍南宋
别名邹应隆
职业政治人物
活跃时期12世纪
经历

邹应龙(1172年—1244年),又作应隆,字景初福建泰宁县人,南宋政治人物,状元出身,官至礼部尚书。一生刚正清廉[1]

生平

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宋宁宗庆元二年(1196年)状元,时年24岁。历任起居舍人,以直龙图阁权知赣州,迁为江西提点刑狱。之后又迁中书舍人,兼太子右谕德。1208年(嘉定元年)以户部尚书职出使金国,后任太子詹事兼中书舍人,不久迁给事中兼太子詹事,权礼部侍郎兼侍讲,又代理工部尚书并兼修国史。

升迁为刑部尚书后,以敷文阁学士身份提举安庆府真原万春宫。1209年史弥远排挤被降为宝文阁待制,翌年外放任泉州知州。嘉定八年以宝谟阁直学士出任安徽池州知州,嘉定九年以焕章阁直学士调任广西经略使,嘉定十三年以敷文阁直学士调任湖南安抚兼知潭州。嘉定十四年因母亲病故,辞官回乡守孝。宝庆元年(1226年),邹应龙被授予工部尚书、兼修国史及实录院修撰而入京,继而授刑部尚书,知贡举,但再次与史弥远发生冲突,遂获准以敷文阁学士再次出任赣州知府,旋辞官回乡赋闲8年[2]

绍定六年(1233年)史弥远去世,次年,宋理宗召邹应龙以敷文阁学士提举玉隆万寿宫奉祠,端平二年(1235年),升邹应龙为礼部尚书兼侍读学士。嘉熙元年(1237年),邹应龙进为端明殿学士,签书枢密院事、参知政事,后又被授予资政殿学士、知庆元府兼沿海制置使,邹应龙以年老为由推辞并引退回乡。

淳祐四年(1244年)病逝。

身后

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太子少保,谥文靖[3]

参考文献

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邹应龙 (宋朝)
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