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达定妃

达定妃(?—1390年),明朝初期妃嫔,明太祖朱元璋妃。

子女

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龙凤十年(1364年12月23日)生第七皇子齐恭王朱榑

洪武二年(1369年10月6日)生第八皇子潭王朱梓[1]

野史

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明代王鏊说法,以及《名山藏》、《罪惟录》等文献记载,达定妃又称阇氏、阇妃,是汉皇帝陈友谅的妻子或侍妾。1363年朱元璋灭陈友谅后,纳她为妾。她所生的潭王朱梓实际是陈友谅遗腹子,达定妃告诉儿子真相,故潭王朱梓不胜忿怒。朱梓由于其妻舅于琥受胡蓝之狱被害,在洪武二十三年(1390年),畏罪自焚而死,达定妃被牵连,亦被处死。此类说法中,其子朱梓出生年份在陈友谅死亡之后的六年。《万历野获编》称朱元璋深恨陈友谅,“曾纳其妾,旋即遣去,深以为悔。野史讹传,曾生潭王梓”。近代研究者李晋华认为,“阇”、“达”二字“为双声,易混为一”,两者可能是同一人。但朱梓为陈友谅遗腹子一说确实是失真传闻[2]:66—67

影视形象

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参考文献

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  1. ^ 明史》皇子传
  2. ^ 李晋华. 《明成祖生母問題彙證》. 历史语言研究所集刊·第六本·第一分 (中国: 中央研究院历史语言研究所). 1936, (1936年): 55–77 [2023-06-04]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-12) (繁体中文). 
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达定妃
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