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赤山法华院

赤山法华院位于中国山东省荣成市石岛管理区北部的赤山南麓。是威海地区最早的开放式佛教寺院,也是中国唯一传承中日韩三国友谊的佛教圣地,被誉为“一寺连三国”。[1]

历史

唐代,公元823年时,由新罗名将张保皋所建。由于此院当初的僧侣属于天台宗,读颂经典为《法华经》,所以命名为赤山法华院,后毁于唐会昌年间。

唐开成四年,839年,日本高僧圆仁法师入唐求法曾客居此院。归国之后,写有《入唐求法巡礼行记》一书,记载当时此院的状况。唐会昌五年(845年),法华院奉旨拆毁。[2]

1987年,日本学术界人士来赤山考察,在当地政府的协助下,重建此院。重建的寺庙占地五千多平方米,仿唐风格建筑。布局与圆仁法师的《入唐求法巡礼行记》中描述的基本一致,“南北有岩岑,水通庭院,从西而东流,东方望海远开。南西北方,连峰作壁,但坤隅斜下耳”。整个寺庙由大雄宝殿、观音殿、地藏菩萨殿三部分组成,1990年举行了佛像开光仪式。[2]5月正式对外开放[1]

1991年四月,当地竖立了张保皋纪念塔,由韩国总统金泳三题字。

参考注释

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 荣成年鉴2017. lib.sdsqw.cn. [2021-07-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-07-15). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 荣成市志. lib.sdsqw.cn. [2021-07-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-07-15). 
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赤山法华院
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