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贾布里德王朝

贾布里德王朝
الإمارة الجبرية
1417—1524
Jabrids Emirate
国旗
Jabrids Emirate国徽
国徽
常用语言阿拉伯语
宗教伊斯兰教
历史时期15-16世纪
• 建立
1417
• 终结
1524
前身
继承
贾尔万王朝
葡萄牙帝国
Al-Muntafiq
Lahsa Eyalet
Bani Khalid Emirate

贾布里德王朝阿拉伯语الدولة الجبرية、拉丁化:Jabrids)是15世纪至16世纪统治阿拉伯东部的一个贝都因人王朝。创立者是巴努阿米尔(Banu 'Amir)部族分支欧盖伊勒(Uqayl)部族的后裔。

在1507年逝世的阿杰瓦德·伊本·扎米尔(Ajwad ibn Zamil)王朝最著名的统治者。他的长兄在15世纪初于盖提夫杀害了贾尔万王朝最后一位统治者,建立了王朝。贾布里德王朝极盛之时可控制整个阿拉伯海岸,包括巴林群岛,不时远征阿拉伯中部及阿曼。当代学者形容阿杰瓦德·伊本·扎米尔是“哈萨和盖提夫国王、内志人民的领导人”。在他逝世后,王朝被他的后裔瓜分,当中穆克林·伊本·扎米尔(Muqrin ibn Zamil)占据哈萨盖提夫巴林。1521年,穆克林卷入了与葡萄牙征服者的战争里。

在受到巴士拉的蒙塔菲克(Muntafiq)部落和土耳其人入侵后,贾布里德王朝迅速衰落[1]。贾布里德王朝的一个分支仍在阿曼活跃了近三个世纪。一些人认为贾布里德王朝的余党窜往伊拉克,另一些人则认为他们与后来掌管该地区的巴尼哈立德(Bani Khalid)部落联盟同源。

注脚

  1. ^ Al-Juhany 2002,第53页

参考文献

  • (英文)Al-Juhany, Uwidah Metaireek, Najd before the Salafi reform movement: social, political and religious conditions during the three centuries preceding the rise of the Saudi state, Reading: Ithaca Press, 2002, ISBN 0863724019 
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贾布里德王朝
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