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西安行都指挥使司

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西安行都指挥使司,是明朝西北疆域的一个军事机构。1374年七月置,治所位于河州宁正为都指挥[1],升河州卫指挥[使]司一人为都指挥使,总辖河州、朵甘、乌思藏三卫。升朵甘乌思藏二卫为行都指挥使司,颁授银印,以朵甘卫指挥同知二人为都指挥同知[2]。1375年十月改名陕西行都指挥使司,治西安。1376年十二月罢之,1379年正月复置于庄浪,1393年移至甘州

参考文献

  1. ^ 明史·卷134》:“洪武三年,授河州卫指挥使。上言:“西民转粟饷军甚劳,而茶布可易粟。请以茶布给军,令自相贸易,省挽运之苦。”诏从之。正初至卫,城邑空虚,勤于劳徕。不数年,河州遂为乐土。玺书嘉劳,始复甯姓。兼领宁夏卫事。修筑汉、唐旧渠,引河水溉田,开屯数万顷,兵食饶足。”
  2. ^ 明史·卷三百三十一·列传第二百十九·西域三·朵甘乌斯藏行都指挥使司》:乃改朵甘、乌斯藏二卫为行都指挥使司,以锁南兀即尔为朵甘都指挥同知,管招兀即尔为乌斯藏都指挥同知,并赐银印。又设西安行都指挥使司于河州,兼辖二都司。
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西安行都指挥使司
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