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裴行俨

裴行俨为《说唐演义全传》等演义小说中脚色裴元庆的原型

裴行俨(6世纪?—619年),隋将裴仁基之子,骁勇善战,每有征战,所向披靡,有“万人敌”之称。后随父投靠李密

生平

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唐朝武德元年(618年),王世充军攻击单雄信部,李密派遣程知节、裴行俨增援,行俨中流矢坠马,为王世充所俘。王世充割据洛阳独立,以侄女郑国公主嫁行俨,待裴仁基、裴行俨父子甚厚,以裴行俨为左辅大将军,但又惮其威名,颇有猜忌。武德二年(619年),裴仁基、裴行俨父子联合宇文儒童、宇文温等,欲谋立越王杨侗,不料将军张童仁向王世充泄密,裴行俨遂与父俱为王世充杀害。

文艺作品

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《绣像瓦岗寨演义传》,裴元庆

演义小说《说唐》、《兴唐传》等书中人物裴元庆的原型即裴行俨隋唐第三条好汉,也是隋唐八大锤中的银锤将。“这元庆虽只得十多岁,他用的两柄锤有五升斗大,重三百斤,从未相遇敌手”。其姐裴翠云嫁于程咬金。手使两把八棱梅花亮银锤,勇猛异常。随父山马关总兵裴仁基三打瓦岗山,被秦琼用计收服。四明山一战,十八路反王无数兵将,只有他能接李元霸三锤。在《说唐》中于伐五关之役误中隋虹霓关总兵新文礼之计,被烧死于庆坠山中。在《兴唐传》中则是死于薛世雄的飞刀之下。

动画片《隋唐英雄传》(2003年)中作为重要配角出场。

参考书目

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  • 《北史》卷三十八‧列传第二十六
  • 《资治通鉴》卷187
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裴行俨
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