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蛇蜥亚目

蛇蜥亚目
蛇蜥 Anguis fragilis
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 爬行纲 Reptilia
目: 有鳞目 Squamata
演化支 有毒类 Toxicofera
亚目: 蛇蜥亚目 Anguimorpha
Fürbringer, 1900
下目
  • 新蛇蜥下目 Neoanguimorpha
  • 古蛇蜥下目 Paleoanguimorpha

蛇蜥亚目学名Anguimorpha)有时分类层级为蛇蜥下目,属于爬行纲有鳞目的一个演化支,包含:新蛇蜥下目的蛇蜥科(如蛇蜥鼍蜥等)、异蜥以及毒蜥科(如希拉毒蜥、连珠蜥蜴)以及古蛇蜥下目(如鳄蜥巨蜥科等)。蛇蜥亚目是由Max Fürbringer在1900年建立,包含Autarchoglossa之中,所有接近巨蜥与蛇蜥,而离石龙子较远的物种。蛇蜥亚目与鬣蜥类共同组成Toxicofera演化支,是一群具有毒性的爬行动物[1]

分类

本亚目属于有鳞目有毒类,有些学说则将本分类以下目的层级归类于硬舌亚目

本亚目的内部分类如下:

参考资料

  1. ^ Fry, B.; et al. Early evolution of the venom system in lizards and snakes (PDF). Nature. February 2006, 439: 584–588 [2008-12-21]. doi:10.1038/nature04328. (原始内容存档于2009-04-19). 


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蛇蜥亚目
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