For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 薯童谣.

薯童谣

薯童谣(서동요),为韩国史书三国遗事》第二卷武王条中,所记载的一首用吏读记载的童谣传说百济武王所作,是现今仅存的三首朝鲜三国时期乡歌之一(其它两首为《运泥谣》和《彗星歌》),也是现存的唯一的百济乡歌。[1]:71-74[2]:21-22

传说武王原本是平民出身的薯童,通过让群童传唱这首《薯童谣》,智娶新罗真平王善花公主。《薯童谣》简洁质朴,充满浪漫主义色彩,是首长传不衰的乡歌。[1]:71-74[2]:21-22

原文

[编辑]
善花公主主隐
他密只嫁良置古
薯童房乙
夜矣卯乙抱遗去如

中文解读

[编辑]
善花公主偷偷地成为薯童的妻子
每晚都私下到薯童的房中和他相见

背景

[编辑]

据《三国遗事》第二卷武王条条记载,南扶余(百济)第三十代王武王,名璋,为寡妇与湖泊中的龙所生下孩子。小时候以挖白薯[3]贩卖为业,故名薯童。听闻新罗真平王的三公主–善花公主美艳无双,于是来到都城,作了薯童谣,以白薯收买城中的孩童,要其广为传唱。歌谣传至新罗王宫,百官上疏,要求流放善花公主于远方。善花公主被流放时,薯童拜伏于地,请求做为公主的侍卫,公主虽然不认识他,但也让其随行。后来知道他就是薯童,方才相信童谣所言不虚,于是便和薯童一起回到百济。善花公主拿出来临行前母亲给她的黄金,这时薯童却说小时掘薯之地,黄金满地。于是薯童挖出了大量黄金,请法师用神力送至新罗宫中,真平王异其神变,尊敬尤甚。薯童因此而得到人心,即位为百济王。[4]

参考

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 李岩; 徐建顺池水涌俞成云. 《朝鲜文学通史》. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社. 2010年9月. ISBN 978-7-5097-1511-6. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 韦旭昇著. 《韩国文学史》. 北京: 北京大学出版社. 2008年7月. ISBN 978-7-301-14042-0. 
  3. ^ 不论是甘薯还是马铃薯,都是明朝时才从美洲传入东亚。对于“白薯”所代表的物种,有说是芋头,亦有说是薯蓣
  4. ^ 《三国遗事》〈卷第二 武王条〉
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
薯童谣
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?