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董永

董永传说
中华人民共和国
国家级非物质文化遗产
申报地区或单位山西省万荣县
江苏省东台市常州市金坛区
河南省武陟县
湖北省孝感市
山东省博兴县
分类民间文学
序号9
编号项目I-9
登录2006年

董永(?—?),汉朝时期的人物,古代流传行孝历史模范[1],其家境贫寒。幼年丧母。与其父相依为命。父去世后,又契身葬父。董永故事最早见于东汉武梁祠画像石中,后演变成为《二十四孝》卖身葬父故事。

相传出生于千乘[2](今山东博兴陈户镇)。又传董永是云梦人,今属湖北省孝感市境内,孝感也因此得名。[3]

民间广泛流传因其孝心感动天地,天庭的七仙女因被董永的孝心感动,下凡来帮助他,并与其结为夫妻。

文学记载

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  • 曹植著《灵芝篇》是第一部描写董永的诗[4][5]
  • 天仙配》是基于董永的故事演化出来的。[4]

图集

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相关条目

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注脚

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  1. ^ 山东嘉祥县武氏墓群石刻,在武梁祠石室后壁第2层右起第3个画面就刻有董永尽孝的故事。东汉桓帝建和元年(公元147年)修建。
  2. ^ 搜神记第一卷
  3. ^ 孝感縣志 第1卷. 成文出版社. 1975年: 第81页. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 《天仙配》故事溯源. 三联生活网. 
  5. ^ 董永遭家贫,父老无财遗。举假以供养,佣作致甘肥。责家填门至,不知何用归。天灵感至德,神女为秉机。

外部链接

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董永
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