For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 莲子.

莲子

干莲子
莲蓬中的鲜莲子
小吃

莲子莲籽莲属植物(特别是莲花)的种子,常见于东亚各国的菜式中,多用于粥,也是一种中草药。可以用来制作莲蓉,通常以干燥品形式出售,鲜货可作小吃。刚采下的莲子外有一层种皮,两片淡黄色子叶,中间有苦味很重、称为莲芯的绿色胚芽。莲芯性寒,也可以入或泡茶用。市售的干品通常已经除去外皮,而莲芯也多除去,但也有保留的。在合适条件下,不去除种皮的莲子可以处于休眠状态,存放很久也能发芽。

宋代莲子被归于水果类。[1]

性味

[编辑]
  • 性平、味甘涩,归脾、心、肾经,有补脾止泻,清心养神益肾的作用。

营养

[编辑]

100克参考量中,干莲子有332卡路里,包含64%碳水化合物、2%脂肪、15%蛋白质和14%水。[2]莲子包含丰富的维生素B,特别是每日需求量的硫胺素占43%和很多饮食矿物质,例如(116%每日需求量)和(63%每日需求量)。[2]

功效

[编辑]

自古莲子就被一般家庭作为食品食用,除了营养丰富,香美可口,并具清血、散瘀、益胃、安神的功用。莲子也是良好的中药。莲子常用来治疗心悸失眠,男子遗精、滑精,妇女月经过多、白带过多,及脾胃虚弱的泄泻等症。据本草纲目记载,莲子有“交心肾,厚肠胃,固精气,强筋骨,补虚损,利耳目,除寒湿”等功能。可有补脾止泻,清心养神益肾的作用,且莲子价位实在,可以说是一般平民能负担起的高价值养生药材。

参见

[编辑]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 国晶. 宋朝游历指南. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Lotus seeds, dried, per 100 g (from pick list). Nutritiondata.com for the USDA 美国国家营养数据库, version SR-21. 2014 [2018-01-09]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-12). 

外部链接

[编辑]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
莲子
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 🎉! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?