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苯并芘

芘的环碳原子和环中化学键的编号。

苯并芘(英语:Benzopyrene)是稠合而成的一类多环芳香烃。根据稠合的位置不同,可以有苯并[a]芘苯并[e]芘等多种异构体,这些名称来源于IUPAC命名法中对芘分子环中各化学键的编号(见右图)。

最常见的苯并芘是苯并[a]芘。它是一种致癌物质突变原[1][2]

苯并芘
同分异构体 分子式 CAS编号 结构
苯并[a]芘 C20H12 50-32-8
2H-苯并[cd]芘 C19H12 191-32-2
3H-苯并[cd]芘 C19H12 191-35-5
6H-苯并[cd]芘,亦称奥林匹克烯 C19H12 191-33-3
苯并[e]芘 C20H12 192-97-2

参考资料

  1. ^ 本署新聞 - 公告資訊 - 衛生福利部食品藥物管理署. www.fda.gov.tw. [2017-12-17]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-03). 
  2. ^ 存档副本. [2014-09-08]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-04). 

外部链接

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苯并芘
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