胸廓
| 胸廓 | |
|---|---|
 人体胸廓（取自1918年第20版《格雷氏解剖学》） | |
| 标识字符 | |
| 拉丁文 | cavea thoracis |
| MeSH | D000070602 |
| TA98 | A02.3.04.001 |
| TA2 | 1096 |
| FMA | FMA:7480 |
| 《解剖学术语》 [在维基数据上编辑] | |
胸廓（英语：thoracic cage）又称肋廓（rib cage）、肋骨笼，是多数脊椎动物胸部由胸椎、肋骨、胸骨构成的骨质支架。由胸廓围成的空腔称为胸腔。胸廓可以保护胸腔内的心、肺等重要器官。
人类的胸廓由12块胸椎、12对肋骨和肋软骨以及1块胸骨（包括胸骨柄、胸骨体和剑突三部分）构成。
参考文献
- Orientation of the intercostal muscle fibers in the human rib cage, Subit D., Glacet A., Hamzah M., Crandall J., Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2015, 18, pp. 2064–2065
- Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 4th ed. Keith L. Moore and Robert F. Dalley. pp. 62–64
- Principles of Anatomy Physiology, Tortora GJ and Derrickson B. 11th ED. John Wiley and Sons, 2006. ISBN 0-471-68934-3
- De Humani Corporis Fabrica
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Credit:
(see original file).
