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耿临

耿临东汉玄菟郡太守。

生平

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根据《后汉书》与《三国史记》记载,他曾派兵攻打高句丽,一次是公元169年[1][2],还有一次不见于三国史记以外的史书是于172年[3]。根据后汉书与三国史记第一次耿临获胜高句丽乞降,而第二次按三国史记记载耿临大败。

参考资料

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  1. ^ 后汉书·卷八十五 二八一三页:(汉灵帝)建宁二年(169年),玄菟太守耿临讨之。斩首数百级,伯固降服,乞属玄菟云。
  2. ^ 三国史记卷十六 高句丽本纪 第四: (新大王)四年(168年) 汉玄菟郡太守耿临来侵 杀我军数百人 王自降乞属玄菟
  3. ^ 三国史记卷十六 高句丽本纪 第四:"(新大王)八年(172年) 冬十一月 汉以大兵向我 王问群臣 战守孰便 众议曰 汉兵恃众轻我 若不出战 彼以我为怯 数来 且我国山险而路隘 此所谓 一夫当关 万夫莫当者 也 汉兵虽众 无如我何 请出师御之 答夫曰 不然 汉国大民众 今以强兵远斗 其锋不可当也 而又兵众者宜战 兵少者宜守 兵家之常也 今汉人千里转粮 不能持久 若我深沟高垒 淸野以待之 彼必不过旬月 饥困而归 我以劲卒薄之 可以得志 王然之 婴城固守 汉人攻之不克 士卒饥饿引还 答夫帅数千骑追之 战于坐原 汉军大败 匹马不反 王大悦 赐答夫坐原及质山 为食邑"
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耿临
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