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绒鸭属.
绒鸭属
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王绒鸭
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科学分类
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界:
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动物界 Animalia
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门:
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脊索动物门 Chordata
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纲:
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鸟纲 Aves
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目:
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雁形目 Anseriformes
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科:
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鸭科 Anatidae
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亚科:
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鸭亚科 Anatinae
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族:
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秋沙鸭族 Mergini
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属:
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绒鸭属 Somateria Leach, 1819
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模式种
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王绒鸭 Anas spectabilis
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种
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- S. mollissima
- S. fischeri
- S. spectabilis
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异名
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绒鸭属(学名:Somateria)是雁形目鸭科的一属大型海鸭,现存有三种,分布于北半球寒冷地带。[2]
绒鸭毛常用于制作羽绒枕或羽绒被。
绒鸭属包含以下三种:[3]
图片 |
学名 |
中文名 |
分布
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Somateria_mollissima_-WWT_Slimbridge%2C_Gloucestershire%2C_England_-male-8a.jpg/120px-Somateria_mollissima_-WWT_Slimbridge%2C_Gloucestershire%2C_England_-male-8a.jpg) |
S. mollissima |
欧绒鸭 |
欧洲、北美和东西伯利亚的北部海岸
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/King_Eider_%28Somateria_spectabilis%29_%2813667959444%29.jpg/120px-King_Eider_%28Somateria_spectabilis%29_%2813667959444%29.jpg) |
S. spectabilis |
王绒鸭 |
东北欧、北美和亚洲
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/San_Diego_Zoo_40_2016-05-13.jpg/120px-San_Diego_Zoo_40_2016-05-13.jpg) |
S. fischeri |
白眶绒鸭 |
阿拉斯加和西伯利亚东北部海岸
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- ^ Jarocki, F.P. Spis ptaków w gabinecie zoologicznym Królewsko Warszawskiego Uniwersytetu znayduiących się, a podług naynowszego systemu ustawionych. Warszawa: nakł. i drukiem Zawadzkiego i Węckiego Uprzywilejowanych Drukarzy i Księgarzy Dworu Królestwa. 1819: 62 (波兰语).
- ^ Kaufman, Kenn. Lives of North American Birds. New York, New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2001: 96. ISBN 0-395-77017-3.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela (编). Screamers, ducks, geese & swans. IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. July 2021 [30 November 2021]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-01).
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